Search results matching tag 'George Soros'

The U.S. Treasury Moves The Goal Posts...

ChuckButler — Wed, 01 Jul 2009 14:33:01 GMT

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In This Issue..

* A 4-day rally gets stopped at the border...
* Home Prices fall at a -18.12% pace...
* Alice Rivlin gives her 2-cents...
* Kiwi bond maturities galore next month...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

The U.S. Treasury Moves The Goal Posts...

Good day... And a Wonderful Wednesday to you! As tradition with the Pfennig would have it, here's my introduction to July... There I was... On a July morning... Looking for love... With the strength of a new day dawning, and... The beautiful sun...

Yes, for those "old rockers" from the 70's like me... That's Uriah Heep, at their best!

OK... So, welcome to July! The last day of June was quite the volatile one to say the least! There we were waiting for the S&P/CaseShiller Home Price Index to print, and show that home prices were still down by quite a bit, when it did, it did, it printed at -18.12%... But! The media was all over that like a cheap suit, clamoring that the spiral down in Home Prices had come to and end! Which, may be true... But wouldn't you want to wait to see if next month's report confirms it? And... By the way... Since when does -18.12% fall in home prices beckon a rally? Yesterday, would be that answer!

So... The currency rally that was going on for a 4th day, was quickly wiped out, Ventures style... What? Don't know who the Ventures are? Boy, you really missed a lot of great instrumentals! Any way, the euro sunk like the Titanic from a level of 1.4130 to 1.40... The iceberg that caused this mess was simply the fact that traders, etc. believe the U.S. is on its way out of this mess... Of course, they must not be Pfennig readers, because... They would have read yesterday how I detailed the monthly numbers and showed how even with the spiral down in Home Prices ending, it would take until 2011 before the Home Prices got back to zero!

But NOOOOOOO!!!! They couldn't read it until late yesterday afternoon, because... Houston, we had a problem, with the Pfennig's delivery yesterday... See, how I've mellowed? I'm not even going to rant about this... Instead, I'll just remind everyone that whenever the Pfennig doesn't show up in your email box, you can most likely find it to read on the Pfennig's website, where you can view that "glamour shot" of me, and archives of the Pfennig! You can find it here: www.dailypfennig.com ---- Hope that helps!

OK... Well... After the thrill is gone, and the dust settled on all that yesterday, the euro is leading the other currencies higher once again... Here are a few things that have caused a sell-off of the dollar overnight once again...

Not that I'm a fan of his... In fact, I don't really care at all... But George Soros, normally has some interesting things to say, that end up being bang on... So here are a few one liners from a speech by George Soros yesterday... I believe this sounds very much like the things I tell you, have told you, and will continue to tell you...

SOROS SAYS SEES A "STOP-GO" ECONOMY GOING FORWARD
SOROS SAYS SELF-CORRECTING MARKETS IS A MISCONCEPTION
SOROS SAYS INFLATION FEARS WILL DRIVE UP RATES AS MARKETS REVIVE, CHOKING OFF GROWTH
SOROS SAYS CURRENT SUPER BUBBLE MADE POSSIBLE BY PAST INTERVENTION, EFFORT TO RESOLVE PREVIOUS BUBBLES
SOROS SAYS FORMER FED CHAIRMAN GREENSPAN REFUSED TO ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY FOR STOPPING BUBBLES

And then there was Alice Rivlin, she of former Budget Director, and former Fed Reserve member, fame, had a few things to say to the House Budget Committee... Good stuff, but you have to wonder if anyone was paying attention! Here's Alice!

"The long term budget outlook: impending catastrophe"

"No one needs to remind this Committee that the outlook for the federal budget is worrisome indeed, scary. Long before the financial crisis and the current deep recession, this Committee was anxiously pointing out that current federal spending and revenue policies are on a risky, unsustainable course. Promises made under the major entitlement programs (especially Medicare and Medicaid) will increase federal spending rapidly over the next couple of decades, as the population ages and medical spending continues to rise faster than other spending. Federal expenditures are projected to grow substantially faster than revenues, opening widening deficit gaps that cannot not be financed."

Hmmm... Sounds like me too! Is this "sound like Chuck day?" HA!

OK... Enough of all that, I don't want anyone to get hurt, and I should have told everyone to put away the sharp objects before reading!

In other data yesterday, Consumer Confidence took a step backward, and fell in June to 49.3 from May's figure of 54.8... Maybe those that were surveyed has just read Alive Rivlin's talk to the House Budget Committee! Seriously though, this was a surprise, given the fat that the DOW gained 838 points in the 2nd QTR! At least, that's what the Wall Street Journal said!

Today, we get a truckload of data starting with Challenger Job Cuts, and the ADP Employment Change. Those are followed by the ISM Manufacturing Index, Construction Spending, Pending Home Sales and Vehicle Sales... Not a lot of "major" data prints, but still stuff to check the pulse of the economy.

I was talking to my good friend, and an economics professor at a prestigious University, yesterday, and she mentioned that "this piece of data is questionable as to the inputs"... I said to her... "What piece of data isn't questionable these days?"

OK... The "demand for high yield" was put on hold yesterday... But it will return, or at least I should say I think it will return... I don't know for sure to say "it will", so had better make the legal beagles happy... That's funny! To say that they would be "happy" with me... They cringe, and get very uncomfortable every day when they read the Pfennig! HA!

But you know me... I'm just trying to provide Market Commentary, and other things that I think are important, well, important to me that is!

Like... A long time reader sent me a note yesterday, and said, "hey Chuck, did you see the story in the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) on Foreign Demand for Treasuries?" Well, I hadn't and went immediately to the WSJ, and there it was... Tucked away in a corner so that no one would see it, if they weren't looking for it... A story, by Min Zeng, titled, "Is Foreign Demand As Solid As It Looks?

These are the things that really TICK ME OFF folks, so stay with me on this... Basically, as we all know the U.S. Treasury Auctions have been getting "covered" easily recently... And foreign demand was listed as the reason... Which would have been the exact opposite of what I was saying about foreigners shying away from Treasuries...

Here's the skinny... But I'll let Min Zeng tell it, since he did the research and brought this to the public, even though it was tucked away so no one would notice!

"But in a little-noticed switch on June 1, the Treasury changed the way it accounts for indirect bids, putting more buyers under that umbrella and boosting the portion of recent Treasury sales that the market perceived were being bought by foreigners.

The new definitions are deep in the arcane world of Treasury auctions. The change involves buyers who place orders through primary dealers. Those had been counted as direct buyers, but as of June 1 they were classified as indirect buyers, making that group larger than before. Because investors view that group as being dominated by foreign buyers, they assumed foreign demand was higher."

>>>> OK, back to me... Ahhh, so that's what's going on... The Treasury "moved the goal posts on us"... As Sylvester would say... That's despicable! Why isn't someone in Washington D.C. shouting from the roof tops about this? Oh, that's right, they're all in cahoots!

This is HUGE folks... So... When the markets were thinking that foreign demand was increasing, it was actually, as I had said, shying away from Treasuries! Which, if the market participants are thinking that as long as foreigners are "buying into our deficit spending" then the dollar will be on terra firma, but instead are getting "duped" by the U.S. Treasury, you would think that someone would have some xplainin to do... Right Lucy?

And here's another thing that just ticked me off when I read it this morning... Recall, last week I told you about how someone in China was dissing the talk that China's stimulus was working, and that China would not be recovering, which sent the Aussie dollar to the woodshed until this news had passed? Well... Talk about egg on their face! Here's the skinny...

China's manufacturing expanded for a fourth month in June... The official Purchasing Managers' Index rose to a seasonally adjusted 53.2 in June from 53.1 in May... And just like here in the U.S. any reading above 50 is thought to show manufacturing is expanding... The manufacturing index in the U.S. is around 44, so... We DO have the tale of two economies...

In one corner, we have the Chinese who have spent about $585 Billion worth of renminbi in stimulus, and are seeing the results... Whereas in the other corner we have the U.S. who have spent... More money than you can shake a stick at, and are not seeing green shoots like they "think they are", instead they see dandelions, and weeds!

And the currencies of Australia and New Zealand have responded positively to this news from China...

And since I'm talking about China, might as well check on the other members of the BRIC's (Brazil, Russia, India and China) Brazil's real just posted its best quarterly performance on record, and India was Asia's 3rd best performing currency, and if you throw out the two currencies above India that are illiquid, South Korea, and Indonesia, India was the best performing currency in Asia in the second QTR...

And the people over at the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) believe that the rupee won't stop here... RBS issued a research report calling for a record 11% gain by the rupee in the 3rd QTR... I bet this news is music to the ears of my colleague on the "other" newsletter that I write... The Currency Capitalist... (to find out more: https://www.web-purchases.com/CUC/WCUCJ900/landing) My colleague, Ashish Advani, at the Sovereign Society, has been saying the rupee would be a strong performer for months now!

Here's something you might want to be aware of, regarding the New Zealand dollar / kiwi... About $4.5 Billion in kiwi Uridashi and euro kiwi bonds denominated in kiwi will expire next month... I'm told that this is more than 4 times the size of a usual monthly expiration of bonds. This could very well be the hoola hoop the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) is looking for, given their wish that kiwi would weaken...

Royal Bank of Canada's Currency guru, Sue Trinh, says that kiwi weakness could be beneficial to Aussie dollars, as the Japanese are leaning toward Aussie over kiwi these days...

Sounds about right to me!

And then there was this... OK, you all saw that Bernie Madoff was given 150 years in prison... Did you see that his wife, Ruth, reached an agreement with the authorities to return all of her wealth except $2.5 million that she got to keep? The thing that I still don't get is how there aren't more people going down with the ship on this one... I've been in the back office of brokerage firms, ran a margin dept, etc. and know this wasn't just Bernie and his accountant... There was a lot of wool pulled over many eyes... And this will be the next step in the investigation by the U.S. officials... To see, who else knew what... If a whole stable full of people aren't found to have known, then I'll be surprised...

Currencies today 7/1/09: A$ .8045, kiwi .6410, C$ .8640, euro 1.4050, sterling 1.6430, Swiss .9220, rand 7.7675, krone 6.39, SEK 7.6337, forint 192.50, zloty 3.1390, koruna 18.3315, yen 96.90, sing 1.4475, HKD 7.75, INR 47.90, China 6.8330, pesos 13.18, BRL 1.9515, dollar index 80.11, Oil $71.27, 10-year 3.54%, Silver $13.67, and Gold... $931.20

That's it for today... So sorry about the tardiness of the Pfennig yesterday, but I can't do anything about it when we have technical difficulties... You know that I get up before the milkman, and the paper man, to get here to write it... It wasn't like I was dilly-dallying around and didn't get it done until 5 in the evening! HA! I see that my little buddy, Alex, got a 2nd and 3rd in backstroke and freestyle respectively at his latest swim meet. Really long time readers might recall when Alex's older brother, Andrew was a highly decorated swimmer, and I would write about his swimming records... And their sister Dawn, also was a medal winner as a young girl! So... It's now up to granddaughter, Delaney Grace to carry on the swimming tradition! HA! Cards lose again... UGH! OK... Time to try to get this out the door, hopefully it will go without a hitch... But whether it does or doesn't it won't stop me from having a Wonderful Wednesday... How about you?

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Papa Bear Market Downside Target

RichardSchwartz — Mon, 04 Aug 2008 19:16:00 GMT

THE STOCK MARKET

Hope camouflaging a water torture, drip-by-drip decline is one way of describing today’s stock market. The big problem with all the bottom calling a few months back by Bob Doll, BlackRock’s “Trillion Dollar Man”, by Mad Man Cramer last week and by Investor’s Business Daily (IBD) putting the “bull back in the box” last Tuesday and by the majority of Wall Street guests on CNBC is that they all continue to offer up hope to other investors who don’t really watch or track the stock market and economy closely. This continuous bullishness follows the historic pattern of investors not believing a bear market is even here and thus not noticing or ignoring the financial damage they’re occurring by listening to the experts, until somewhere near the bear market’s ultimate bottom. Finally, when they’re surrounding by negative news and can actually feel the economy turn really sour all around them, they take to not sleeping well at night, sweating profusely under the intensifying pressure and end up selling right at the bear market bottom along with everyone else. I’ve studied economic and stock market history and unfortunately I see that normal historical pattern playing out again today.

To make matters worse for the minority who are now waking up to what’s going on, we’re already morphed into getting only sideways stock market corrections upward, not rallies, which means to most investors that it’s too late to sell. As regular readers know I believe we’re still in line to lose as much or more than we’ve already lost so it’s really not too late to sell. It just takes some courageous decision making, terribly difficult today after investors have seen their double digit losses on their quarterly statements. But down the line sometime decision making time will rear it’s ugly head again. Selling then, at or near the bottom, will finally provide short term relief although long term regrets.

Schwartz View: In terms of a long term Papa Bear market downside target, in the S&P 500, the professional’s benchmark, logic says we should “retest,” or go as low, as the previous Mama Bear market bottom set back in October 2002 of about 770. From 1261 now, that’s about another 35% or more on top of the 20% we’ve lost so far.. That would take us to the bottom end of a multi-year trading range which already has two tops in place. About S&P 500 1550, the early 2000 peak to the grand bull market of the 1990s and the late 2007 peak of about 1575. And put us into a similar multi-year trading range to the one the stock market stalled out into lasting from 1966 to 1982 before it finally broke Dow 1000 to the upside. And confirm a number of theories floating around today. Big picture specialist Jim Rogers’ view that long term bull markets run for about 18 years, www.ComstockFunds view that the 1982 bull market really did top out in 2000, past top dog guru Robert Prechter’s Super Cycle technical peak and super global investor George Soros’s fundamentally-based belief that the 30-year credit expansion which was the engine driving the US economy, as we gave up our manufacturing domination, is indeed over. And most likely prove that Rogers’ recommendation of getting out of the US dollar was correct. Schwartz View: Near term we certainly could rally some, but I wouldn’t bet too much on such. Especially since my previous warning of a weak stock market period surrounding Northeast homeowners getting our winter oil heating bills has arrived. Friday we got the oil bill for our small townhouse. It was at a rate of $4.699 versus last year’s rate of $2.649, an increase of 77%. Meaning the cost of heating is going up from $1181 to $1907.

Sample Monday Overview Letter

RichardSchwartz — Mon, 30 Jun 2008 14:55:00 GMT

Richard Schwartz's

PRINCIPLES OF THE STOCK MARKET

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Monday, June 30^th, 2008: Ok, I’m off this afternoon. For a week of revitalizing rest and recreation, I hope. Actually San Jose to Lake Tahoe runs through some of the worst housing bust in America, with one county near there declaring bankruptcy. So I may be back with some first hand knowledge & new insights. Have a great week and a greater 4^th of July. I hope everyone gets to listen to lots of patriotic songs. We all have to believe in this country which has done so many good things, for us, and the rest of the world too.

THE BIG PICTURE

In today’s Big Picture view, let me lay out how big bad bear markets historically have unfolded. Thereby to offer up some guidelines on what to expect over the next year or two. Essentially this model scenario comes from my many years of studying past history and also from my first hand experience of being in this fascinating stock market business for the last 35 years (dating myself). Yep, when I add it up, it’s been that long. Actually that’s also approximately how long its been since we suffered through the last Papa Bear market as I expect this one to prove to be. I had just gotten out of college and started work at “Mother” Merrill Lynch and asked a rep which stock to buy. He said buy Merrill Lynch, which I did and it promptly went down from about $23 to $8. I really didn’t understand what was going on back then.

Bear markets, Papa, Mama or Baby, go through psychological stages or phases. The first psychological phase is when investors deny and thus fight tooth and nail that a bear market has even really begun, after being so locked into bullish expectations for so darn long (in today’s case for five years, longer than normal). The second psychological phase is when the news turns so bad that even firmly entrenched bulls have to admit that something is wrong out there. That maybe the economy is sinking or in recession because the economic data (as inexact and easily manipulated as it is) then coming out is so negative. This phase can go on for quite a long time and is generally the longest of the three phases. Investors still look to find ways to invest and make profits through this phase although that becomes harder and harder as the incoming news goes from bad to worse. And finally the third psychological phase is capitulation.. That’s when even the most adamant bulls lose all hope, give up the ship. And sell. This capitulation phase can be short or long but is epitomized by massive selling all at once, as everyone still invested feels the heat and pressure, can’t sleep and somehow all give in to the pressure at the same time. After this massive selling, the pressure comes off stocks as everyone who wanted to sell has. Still we generally need additional time to heal, thus after a lack-of-sellers bounce, stocks generally retreat once again, but this time on shrinking trading volume, they successfully “retest” their capitulation lows and the stage is set for a new bull market.

Schwartz View: I think we’re in for a similar performance to the above scenario. President Bush probably thinks he did something truly good with his multiple tax cuts following in President Regan’s footsteps but the early 2000 tax cuts just went primarily to the super rich. And Bush’s Iraq invasion and following years of morass just went on our credit card. And our looming long term critical economic and social problems like Medicare & Medicaid, Social Security, energy and health care haven’t been tackled. Thus I see big problems accumulated for the next US president as he is going to have to tackle and come up with some very important solutions. During this period, say the first two years of a new presidential term, most everyone in America is going to have to change our lifestyles, from freewheeling and overspending and living on credit to living a more disciplined, controlled lifestyle. All in all in today’s very competitive global economy and world we live in the sooner America and Americans get our acts together the better. I want to turn bullish on America again asap and thus benefit from America showing the world what we can do when we’re all pull together on the same page and right path. But for now we’ve got a tough period to slug through, so hunker down. Our fortitude, intellect and culture should stand us in good stead.

THE STOCK MARKET

We could see a stock market bounce soon, any time now after stocks have dropped so much, so fast, recently. After the Dow Industrials plunged through its March lows last Thursday and the S&P 500 fast approaching its own March lows now, closing at 1278.38 on Friday, just +0.39% above its March 10^th closing low of 1273.37. Generally institutional, professional investors like to defend old lows and other key prices levels I’ve found. I mean there are sign posts in the stock market and besides low lows another is when a key index drops -20% from its peak, that’s a price level where market observers start calling a decline a bear market and no one wants that. For instance, the Dow hit that -20% point off last October’s high last Friday, CNBC started flashing the news and stocks promptly rallied, a bit. Again, some investors will fight new trends at these key price levels. We’ve seen this play out over the last few years during the bull market, at important correction points, like down -10% whereby mysteriously in came buyers time after time. Maybe it’s a black box phenomenon, some trading strategy hedge funds have and profit by.

Anyway, and on the other hand, we may NOT get such a bounce this time down or at this point. In fact, we’d better not count on it, not with crude oil making new highs every time we turn around, like this morning rising to another record, now about $143 a barrel. Yes, some are calling for oil and commodities to collapse, calling their rise just another bubble. Oil dropping $10 a barrel in a day and $30 in a few days would likely help the stock market but after the knee-jerk upside reaction, investors would probably decide lower commodities also broke the back of any and all remaining stock market strength and leadership. And that resulting sigh-of-despair would then lead to even more selling. Plus, who’s to really know whether the commodity boom isn’t really a sign that all the world wants to lock up vital crude oil, natural gas, foodstuffs and all other needed natural recourses to keep their economics functioning. We do live in a suddenly, very competitive one global marketplace after all. It’s interesting that the two super successful, first mover, hedge fund investors who teamed up way back in the 1970s with the Quantum Fund today have slightly different views of what’s going on in commodities, but pretty much the same. Jim Rogers, the analyst of the pair, says buy commodities, these soaring prices are because the supply-demand equation is way out of whack. Prior to recently soaring global demand there’d been no incentive and thus little search for new supplies in most any commodities going back two decades. And George Soros, the trader of the pair, says yes there is a bubble in place today in oil and commodities but it’s superimposed on an credible long term uptrend. In other words, both can see a big decline in demand during the next global slowdown, a major glitch, but both can see further commodity price rises over time ahead. All combining with past US history, there for anyone to look at, that oil and oil stocks did very well during the first year of the last major market, in 1973-1974, thus supporting my theory that oil will hang in there longer than most expect. And my recommendation to keep one toe in the energy patch; I’m recommending the oil service sector.

Schwartz View: Looks to me like a second leg down in stock prices (as contrasted to a second psychological phase which seems also to have started) in this bear market has begun and thus that this summer could offer up much lower stock prices rather than more sideways, complacent trading of the last three months. I would play your cards close to the vest. Please see PORTFOLIO STRATEGY below.

PORTFOLIO STRATEGY

With the stock market now down substantially -- and hopefully everyone reading my letter having already following my consistent and persistent advice over the last seven months of cutting back stock market exposure -- I still have to recommend “getting smaller” like well-known trader Dennis Gartman likes to say. I mean it’s so easy to just be complacent here, figuring stocks are already down -20% so most of the risk is over. But history shows the opposite, that stocks drop more like -50% or more during big bad bear markets. Just seems logical to cut back even more as a second leg of price trouble begins. And there’s no guarantee that these bear market legs will just number three, following along with the psychological phases of bear markets, as www.Comstockfunds.com calls them, denial, concern and capitulation. In the 1929 to 1932 bear market, I remember reading there were like seven legs down in stock prices. Thus, as I jet off on a quick vacation, be back writing next Monday, I’m reviewing my own managed portfolios to find the best places to cut back my exposure even while only being 40% exposed in one portfolio, only 30% in another and pretty well hedged with inverse sector funds in the other three more actively traded accounts. Please, yourselves, attempt to take a look out six months or a year ahead, over the horizon yourself, a necessary step when managing other people’s monies, and consider the Big Picture. Just say things unfold poorly. What would you do next summer if the economy is finally post terrible stats and corporate profits have plunged? And if your portfolios are then down -50% or more? Are you going to sell then? No. Today we still have time to sell and looking back selling would have been correct strategy if that likely scenario unfolds, wouldn’t you agree. Bottom line, in big bad bear markets it’s better to be safe than sorry. Wait until the next bull market comes along before you starting going for the gold. Oops, hold a little gold here.

Have a great week and a terrific 4^th of July!

* Please also, go ahead and overdose on America’s heritage this week, listen to a lot of wonderful July 4^th songs and let them infuse you with a renewed sense of patriotism.

Daily Review

RichardSchwartz — Thu, 03 Apr 2008 14:05:00 GMT

Thursday, April 3^rd, 2008: 6:30 am: Got Lucy to play 9 holes last Sunday. Cajoled her by saying she’d get a tan, flatten her stomach with golf then a swim, that she hit some great 8 iron bump & runs last fall, I’d pay, and she could brag on Monday. She went for it & played well. What got to her the most? Bragging at school. UPDATE ON THE STOCK MARKET. Stocks weakened a bit yesterday morning when Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke acknowledged for the first time that a U.S. recession was possible yesterday about 10 am. But then stocks steadied up and headed slightly higher as Dr. Bernanke continued his testimony. A bit later when the questioning got around to the details of the Bear Stearns deal and the assets which the Fed is using to keep Bear in business, Bernanke got a little more fuzzy. In fact his voice quivered a little when the question was posed about BlackRock’s (BLK) introduction into the equation. BlackRock was essentially hired by the Fed to value, manage and liquidate if needed Bear Stearn’s assets. This is the same BlackRock company whose manager Bob Doll has been the biggest proponent that an important stock market low was put in back on March 10^th. I’m just starting to wonder about this whole process. As the police say there is always a story behind the story behind the story. Just like behind former New York Governor Elliott Spitzer’s quick departure from office; turns out someone ratted him out from the other party and also that the NYS Police may have their own agenda. So now I’m wondering if there’s some big collusion story among BlackRock, the US Treasury, the President’s Working Group, a.k.a the Plunge Protection Tem, the Federal Reserve Bank and even the recent decline in the price of gold. But, hey, no use me speculating about all that. What is, is. As to the bullish Double Bottom in place, I see where renowned investor George Soros weighed in about that yesterday saying: “We had a good bottom.” And predicting a bounce will last six weeks to three months. But also predicting that the US economy keeps edging closer to a recession, that this financial crisis is the worst since the Great Depression and thus, that this bottom won’t be the final bottom, that “markets will fall more this year after this brief rebound.” Schwartz View: All the above sounds pretty accurate to me. I also don’t think we’ve seen a final bottom, that we seem to be on the way to recession but its progressing very slowly, probably because businesses never really hired a lot of workers over the last few years of this artificially-stimulated economic rebound and that normally intermediate corrections, in this case upward, do last from three weeks to three months, three months being about the maximum duration. Since the decline lows came about January 22^nd, I’m targeting a rebound to run for another three weeks, probably not as long as most would think and possibly not all that much further upside progress from here. We’ll soon see. By the way, further buttressing Mr. Soros’ views is his past history of being the trader, which showed up in my studies of his ex-partner Jim Rogers. (Rogers was the analyst in their two man super successful Quantum Hedge Fund in the 1970s.)