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One Way To Handle This Bear Market

RichardSchwartz — Thu, 11 Dec 2008 14:53:00 GMT

SCHWARTZ STRATEGY DETAILED. The Principle of Proper Money Managment. Especially important during a bear market. I know many readers aren’t prepared to keep jumping in and out of the stock market, trading in other words, each time the stock market begins some type of rally. As I suggest. Many of you just want to make some long range investments and stay put thus it’s terribly hard to follow my in and out advice. But that’s also pretty hard to do – buy and hold right now -- since the near and intermediate term outlook is still so iffy. Sorry about that but I can’t do anything about it. Either you operate like Warren Buffett, buying down here with plans you can outwait any trouble ahead, holding for years if necessary. Or you fashion some type of middle ground, somewhere between buy and hold and trading around daily. So here’s one suggestion, along the lines of what I do every day.

Schwartz Daily. First, as I’ve long recommended, you hedge your portfolio. Starting with taking a Big Picture view. If you agree with me about the big picture, that since today’s economic and stock market predicament is the worse most everyone has ever seen, that this bear market will have to last at least another year, roughly two years minimum in total, then you add a couple bear market index plays to you overall portfolio with plans to hold them for some time, say throughout 2009. Obviously if you don’t hold any inverse ETFs or inverse mutual funds right now, you want to initiate them on some strength like possibly this year end rally occurring now. As soon as you can’t wait any longer or if you read here that this rally is nearing its end, you put on these inverse plays. Or hedges as I call them since I’m not trying to make a ton on this bear just avoid getting clawed up really badly. Again, or second, once that’s done you check each position each morning and see how they’ve done over the pervious trading day. You check after big up days, big down days and after modestly moving market days like yesterday. What you’re looking for is how your overall portfolio did versus the general stock market and how each individual long and short did. For example, yesterday my two inverse or short hedges both fell, obviously, because it was an overall up stock market day. My Short NASDAQ 100 ProFund (symbol SOPIX) fell -2.19% and my ProFunds Bear ProFund (symbol BRPIX) lost -1.15%. On the other hand my longs, ProFunds Consumer Goods Ultra (symbol CNPIX) rose +0.76% yesterday. Similarly my ProFunds Utilities Ultra (symbol UTPIX) rose +3.09%, my ProFunds Biotech Ultra(symbol BIPIX) rose +1.13%, while my ProFunds Telecom Ultra (TCPIX), disappointing, fell -3.68% yesterday. So third, you check out why any discrepancies show up and decide if you want to change the mixture or positions. Disclaimer! I hold small positions in the investments above but can and do change my positions anytime.

Two other obvious major factors are (1) your overall percentage invested versus your sidelined cash. I’ve been running most of this year about 20% invested, including my longs, shorts and non-corollary positions like whether I’m long or short the dollar, Treasuries and gold and 80% cash or cash equivalents. And (2) what percentages of each position you hold, for example my two shorts mow total about 5% versus my four longs totaling about 10.75%. So as you can easily note, I’m mostly in cash, about 84% now and what I’ve got in I’m positioned for a rally. But when I see no signs of a rally, I shift to leaning more short than long. What I would love to see are my longs doing well between now and the end of the year while my shorts don’t hurt me. Then a chance to take profits in my longs while leaving my outstanding shorts alone, let them keep running since overall we’re in a bear market. Summing up, numerous investors and traders operate this way. With the plan that their shorts will go up and their longs will go up as well. That’s the ideal anyway. Just another strategy for you to ponder and maybe adapt as your own. Good investing!

Stock Market Strategy: 6:30 am EST, Thursday, July 17th, 2008

RichardSchwartz — Thu, 17 Jul 2008 13:55:00 GMT

STRATEGY VIEW. This morning please let me warn a bit further about using inverse vehicles. Appropriate because yesterday’s big rally must have gotten everyone’s attention, longs and shorts alike, but especially those now using these shorting vehicles. And because I’ve been getting increased interest in my hedging strategy of offsetting my longs and this bear market with inverse mutual funds and short ETFs. I’ve been recommending starting small and going slow. Exactly because even during sustained and extended bear markets, as I believe this one will prove to be, a too aggressive investor can get taken and/or shaken by jumping into new territory. Hey, it only is fundamentally correct policy to proceed into new, unexplored territory v-e-r-y s-l-o-w-l-y, right? I mean there’s sayings about such like: “Fools rush in where wise men never go.” And wagon trains sent out just a couple advance scouts to test out unexplored territory (I know from watching all those old cowboy and Indian movies). But I know we’re all impatient and want to resolve gray matters quickly, to get that monkey off our backs, especially so when it comes to investing, so we can get back to sleeping well at nights. But enough of those warnings … for the second.

My advice remains putting one foot slowly ahead of the other. Say if you have a $100,000 account. First, I would be keeping roughly half of it in cash or laddered short term US Treasury notes (for a little more income). Then with the other half I’d have roughly half long and half short, shifting with the tide.

· Longs. Say have the longs spread over the strongest acting market specific sectors, picking the strongest acting sector charts in technology, health care, and maybe chemicals or transports as a continuing cyclical play (likely boosted if oil keeps coming down). So try to play the strongest relative strength sectors you can find in an overall declining stock market.

· Shorts. Then on the short side I’d be short the S&P and or Dow, as both indexes have a diversified mix of industry sectors. Yesterday, for example, while the banks jumped sharply, utilities, energy and precious metals fell. So a diversified mix will benefit you if the whole stock market slumps as I continue to expect (although we could easily see somewhat of a sustained rally here on the hope that the government is going to fix things).

Go Slow! No matter what, (from first hand experience!), I would advise moving slow. Say today, tomorrow or soon take your first step. Again with that $100,000 portfolio, if you are 100% long, I’d lighten up into this rally, again doing so in steps in case this rally proves sustainable, trying to sell a little each step higher. And of the projected goal of putting the remaining 50% or $50,000 to work, $25,000 long, $25,000 short, I’d start off by going short with just 20% of the $25,000. Say buy an inverse fund or a short ETF with $5000 or 20% of the $25,000 you’re now long. Then watch the account’s value for a few trading days. If you’re still seeing your portfolio value fall more than you can stomach, go short another $5000, thus giving you a position of $10,000 short and $25,000 long. And so on, step by step. And, of course, only go short on or after up days. You need to sell most anytime midway through a big bear market, not waiting for rallies, but to go short you have to wait for rallies. You need to build yourself a profit buffer as you go otherwise big up days like yesterday will devastate you mentally and hurt too much financially. And cause you to abandon the whole scheme (scheme used in the best sense of the term).

Schwartz Summing Up. The goal again is to hedge your downside, not make a bundle going short!

Is This Your Portfolio?

RichardSchwartz — Fri, 27 Jun 2008 15:14:00 GMT

WHERE YOU SHOULD STAND TODAY. The Ideal Portfolio (another Schwartz View).

Yep, let me offer up one man’s view of what the ideal portfolio should be today and why:

· Very minimal exposure to the stock market! This major, modern day margin call on institutional investors is causing havoc. I’ve likened this margin call to the one which wiped out many individual investors quickly back after the 1929 stock market crash, only this time around its institutional investors getting slaughtered and thus the process of meeting their margin calls is being stretched out. All are deleveraging their portfolios big time and since the securitized investments killing them are so opaque and illiquid, it’s a terrible, long, drawn out process.

· Where you do have exposure, have some in the Energy Service sector. Business is going to remain strong and money is going to funnel into this sector as long as oil stays up there, even if oil tanks 50%. The world is in now in a new competitive battle to secure our energy futures. Thus companies which help countries like Brazil find and produce oil should do well.

· Where you can, hedge your long stock exposure. One does this by having some inverse mutual funds and/or ETFs (exchange traded funds). Happily today, investors have access to this modern day invention of being able to go short (bet on declines) with inverse investments. You just buy a fund or ETF which goes up as the market goes down. I would recommend having small inverse positions, especially in financials. This allows you to ride through a day like yesterday knowing that a part of your portfolio is rising while your long positions are falling. The next day you check your portfolio’s value and see how you did. That’s what I do each morning. Say the stock market fell -3.00%, like yesterday, & your account lost just -0.20% like my ProFunds managed account did you might figure your hedge is just right. Just tinker with the hedge until you get it right.

· Hold NO BONDS. I’ve been recommending this for some time now. Yes, we may get a deflationary collapse at the end of this 25 year “too much of everything” Kondratieff disinflationary economic backdrop we’ve been in since former Fed chairman Paul Volker broke the back of runaway inflation in the early 1980s. But the world is now experiencing our first return to higher inflation jolt. Thus we’ve started a new bear market in bonds. I can’t help but remember when I first became a stockbroker with Merrill Lynch back in the late 1970s, the client who say she would never, ever buy a bond again, after losing money on bonds going back two or three decades. Well, we’ve had a 25 year bull market in bonds and its over or close. Thus, my recommendation is no bonds. (Except some very short term laddered US Treasuries for income.)

· Hold a little Gold. Yes, some will keep warning of a deflationary collapse ahead, when the economy really tanks and thus say gold will collapse as well. But gold is in a long term uptrend, a bull market, and no one knows quite how it will react in various market and economic scenarios. Buy SPDR Gold Trust (symbol GLD) as opposed to the miners themselves, thus eliminating one unneeded uncertainty. FYI, I’ve seen gold rise and gold sector funds fall, so watch yourselves.

· Hold a little foreign currencies. Again, in today’s modern day investment world, the individual investor can easily bet on foreign currencies … by buying their ETFs or tracking stocks. I’ve been recommending & still am, buying Swiss francs & Japanese yen, symbols FXF and FXY. Both are Big Picture superstar guru Jim Rogers’ picks and are in long term bull markets and dipping now so it’s a good spot to buy in on weakness. Today let me add the Chinese renminbi, symbol CNY, to the buy list since there is a exchange-traded note in existence. Not a fast mover but it’s also in a long term bull market and probably is now one of the most reliable bull markets going.

· Hold a little agricultural commodity position. The middle class global world has grown tremendously, yay!, and thus the general commodity bull market has now spread out to foodstuffs. A larger global middle class, means more and better food is needed, especially increased protein. Food commodities are up so only buy on pullbacks here if you don’t own any now. My picks have been and remain symbols RJA and DBA. Again buy the commodities themselves as much as possible and not the companies which produce such although ETFs like MOO have been doing well to this point. Today, let me add iPath Livestock ETN (symbol COW) to the buy list if I haven’t already, a livestock play. Looks like with corn prices so high, cattle is being killed off (thus one can still get steak and hamburger at $1.99 a pound) because it costs too much to feed ‘em. But that will change too and red meat prices will skyrocket.

· Finally, hold small positions in lots of alternative, clean green energy stocks. I see new fortunes being made by those riding the wave of the US and globe getting off oil. The best way I’ve found to buy these is to keep the shopping list of alternate, clean green stocks I’ve compiled and posted for you back on June 6^th in this space handy. (If you don’t have it email me and I’ll send you a copy.) Buy a bunch of these stocks on weakness. I bought one for myself yesterday.

Disclaimer! I hold or plan on holding many of the ideas recommended above.