Longtime readers will know where we stand on the subject of taxes. They are
theft, just like anything else that coerces you out of your hard-earned money at
the point of a gun. True, it is part of the social compact that we put up with a
certain amount of taxation in order to pay for government services that we want.
But--without getting into any discussion of the "necessity" of most government
services, not to mention pure pork barrel spending--this does not in any way
change the nature of the transaction. It's still theft.
Regardless of your personal feelings about taxation, though, you're probably
already feeling taxed to death. Income taxes, sales taxes, real estate taxes,
car taxes, fuel taxes, sin taxes, phone surcharges, on and on. So how would you
like to add another layer? Soon, you may be paying taxes to your town, your
county, your state, your nation and... the world.
That's right. If the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) gets its way, a
global tax may be on us before we know it.
This past January, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, the UNDP
used the meeting as a launching pad for a new book called The New Public
Finance: Responding to Global Challenges.
In fact, there's nothing new here at all. Its premise is the same old endlessly
recycled idea of redistributing wealth from the developed nations to the
underdeveloped ones, in an attempt to lift the latter into the mainstream world
economy. If we take a look at Africa, for example, it's easy to see how well
this approach has worked... namely not at all. So, true to the principle "If you
don't succeed the first time, keep doing more of the same," for decades the
world-improvers haven't ceased to throw good money after bad.
Now, we are as willing as anyone to let all the world's nations have their shot
at prosperity. But throwing money at the problem of poverty has proven to be a
dismal failure. All that usually happens is that the financial assistance winds
up in the pocket of some kleptocrat.
As we've pointed out in previous issues of this newsletter, Peruvian economist
Hernando de Soto has compiled some powerful data in support of the argument that
national economic success is founded upon very simple principles. Namely, a
legal system that recognizes the property rights of private citizens and that
protects those rights from infringement by others.
The world's poor, de Soto writes, have trillions of dollars in assets that they
can't use to better their lives because they can't get clear title to them. Give
them rights to their property and you'll unleash their creative potential. Deny
those rights and you ensure a grinding, never-ending cycle of poverty.
Throw all the spare money in the world at underdevelopment, without requiring
fundamental legal and economic change, and you'll accomplish nothing. But the
UNDP seems blithely unaware of this.
The game is given away right in the overview section of The New Public Finance,
when it states: "The equity or distribution branch of public finance, seen to
support society in realizing its goals of fairness and justice, may sometimes
have to achieve its objectives through income redistribution and transfer
payments."
That is to say, if a country makes an utter hash of its economy and a small
clique enslaves the rest of the people, then we need to give them some money to
fix things.
It's a global village, see. You already knew that. But you probably thought of
it, quite naturally, in terms of trade and communications and the like. The UNDP
carries the notion further, however. It consigns to the dustbin of history the
quaint notion of sovereign countries "reflecting the choices on desired state
action by national constituents," and claims that the new paradigm is some
hybrid called the "intermediate state . . . reflecting the choices on desired
state action by international constituents."
Translation: We can no longer make decisions based on our own self-interest, but
must take into account the larger community of nations (even, the implication
is, when such decisions work against us).
But this is what we should expect from an organization which, in its 2005 Human
Development Report, stated that "Aid policies should reflect a commitment to
reduce inequalities in human capabilities and income." Oh? We are of course a
bit puzzled as to how one would homogenize disparate human capabilities;
however, as to reducing income inequalities, the UNDP has plenty of ideas.
For example, developed nations should pay a tax based on their energy
consumption, and the proceeds should go to nations that use less (after the UN
takes a cut for itself, naturally). Or perhaps you'd prefer a tax on
international airline tickets, another possible revenue generator. Or how about
an Internet tax?
The latter was floated by the UNDP before, back in 1999, when it figured it
could raise $70 billion a year (probably twice that now) by levying a charge for
using the World Wide Net. The proposal failed in '99, but sneaked back onto the
agenda this year in the form of an international corporate tax. Tech companies
that do Internet business in a participating country would have to pay a
surcharge for the right.
Also resurrected was the so-called "Tobin Tax," named for the Nobel Laureate
Yale economist who thought it up in 1978. It was originally proposed as a
painless and essentially transparent tax that would be levied only on
international currency transactions. Since the world currency market does close
to $2 trillion in business each day, a tax of between a tenth and a quarter of a
percent would yield some big bucks indeed. (A Tobin Tax resolution was
introduced into Congress in 2000 but has yet to pass; the European Parliament
rejected the idea in the same year.)
Okay, most people don't speculate in currencies, so why isn't this a good idea?
For one man's answer, we turn to old friend Congressman Ron Paul, a/k/a the only
voice in Washington worth listening to. To Paul, it's a matter of precedent.
He calls it dangerous precisely because few would notice. It would quietly
create a "politically acceptable starting point." And thus, he says, a
"dangerous precedent would be set . . . the idea that the UN possesses
legitimate taxing authority to fund its operations."
That's the crux of the matter. Do we or do we not want to cede powers of
taxation to the United Nations that override national considerations? Or to put
it another way, do we want to acquiesce in the transfer of $7 trillion (the
UNDP's target figure) to other countries who can use (or likely, misuse) the
money as they see fit?
Congressman Paul, for one, says no, and is acting on that belief. He has
"introduced H.R. 1017 in the current Congress which would permanently prohibit
United States contributions to the United Nations if that organization develops,
implements, or publicizes any proposal to tax Americans."
We'll have to see if his colleagues agree.
[Want to know what exactly the kind of "development program" looks like that our
bureaucratic world improvers engage in? Read in the next WWNK how the World Bank
ruins the lives of poor populations all over the globe.]
***
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