Daily Pfennig : Bank of England

Carry Trade reversals rally dollar / yen

Chuck Butler — Thu, 19 Nov 2009 15:13:25 GMT

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In This Issue..

* Carry trade reversal boosts the dollar/yen...
* STL Fed Head Bullard sends mixed signals...
* Audit of Fed in jeopardy...
* Kiwi and AUD fall...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Carry Trade reversals rally dollar / yen

Good day... And a Thunderin Thursday to you! Yes, the rain continues today, but I hear it is supposed to stop this afternoon. Fear of risk rained on the currency investors' parade as an equity market sell-off fueled a US dollar and Japanese yen rally. At times it looks as if we will break this pattern of markets up dollar down/ markets down dollar up, but it seems investors continue to return to the US$ and Japanese yen as soon as they become worried about equity market returns.

Many of the callers into the trade desk wonder how anyone would be buying the Japanese yen and US Dollar as 'safe haven' currencies. I think a lot of this buying of yen and dollars isn't necessarily due to investors believing they are safer in US$ and Japanese yen, but is a result of the reversal of carry trades. The dollar and yen are the two major funding currencies of the carry trade. Investors borrow yen and dollars and then invest the proceeds into higher yielding assets including equities. This is what is called the carry trade, and works best when an investor can use high leverage to increase the return. Since these trades are highly leveraged, they are closely monitored and reversed at the first sign of a possible fall in the value of the higher yielding assets. So while the popular press will talk about the 'perceived safety' of the yen and US$, I believe much of the dollar and yen buying is due instead to a reversal of the carry trade. Investors aren't buying these currencies because they think the Japanese and US economy are stronger and therefore safer than others, but are simply deleveraging to take risk off the table, and are buying yen and US$ in the course of this deleveraging.

So what caused investors to worry about their investments in the equity markets? Chuck sent me this note before heading out the door last night:

I saw currencies jump around again on Wednesday... But here's something that makes me scratch my bald head, and should make you wonder too... If you're confused with this, then don't feel alone... Fed Head Bullard was speaking yesterday and at one point he said... "FED MAY NOT START TO RAISE RATES UNTIL EARLY 2012" That really got the currencies going... But later in the same speech, he said, "MEMORY OF HOUSING BUBBLE MAY PUSH FED TO START RATE HIKES MORE QUICKLY THAN AFTER PAST RECESSIONS." WHAT? He said that the Fed may not start raising rates until 2012, but then says that the Fed may push to start rate hikes more quickly than before? In my best Andy Rooney voice... Do you ever wonder, how these Fed Heads get in the door? Oh well... The second statement didn't change the currencies, but it did change stocks... And for one of the first times in some time... U.S. stocks sold off, and non-dollar currencies rallied.

As Chuck points out, the St. Louis Fed Head Bullard seemed to be speaking out of both sides of his mouth, but his second statement that the Fed may push to start rate hikes more quickly than before scared equity investors. He stated that in the debate to tighten policy, "the idea that you might be creating asset bubbles by keeping rates too low for too long will be an important argument." This is what scared the markets.

The economic data released yesterday certainly didn't help investors confidence in the global recovery as US housing starts unexpectedly dropped 11% in October compared to the month before. The pace of construction was the fewest since April's record low, and illustrates housings reliance on government support. Obama has extended both the first time homebuyer's tax credit and instituted a new (and I believe stupid) program to give existing homebuyers a tax credit to go out and buy a new one. These programs will probably give a bit of life support to the housing market in November, but many question just how long the government can continue them.

Another piece of data released showed the cost of living in the US rose more than forecast in October as the price of gas pushed CPI up .3% following a .2% rise in September. Today we will get the weekly jobs data along with the Leading Indicators for the month of October. Last month's leading indicators surprised the market with a 1% increase, but this month the expected rise is just .4%. This would be the seventh consecutive month of increased indicators begging the question: Just how LEADING are these indicators??? They have posted positive gains for seven months, but the economy sure doesn't feel like it is picking up steam. Housing and unemployment continue to be drags on the US economy and, according to Chairman Ben S. Bernanke, economic 'headwinds' will limit the recovery for an 'extended period'.

Speaking of our esteemed fed head, Bernanke's clout among US lawmakers will be tested today as the House Financial Services committee will consider how much to expand audits of the US central bank today. Panel members will be voting on a Democratic proposal to retain a ban on audits of the Fed interest-rate decisions. This would be a big blow to Ron Paul and his bill to allow audits of the Fed. Unfortunately I believe the Democratic ban on audits will pass, and Ron Paul will have to figure another way to try and hold the Fed accountable.

The worst performing of the currencies vs. the US$ over the past 24 hours is the New Zealand dollar which fell by over 2%. The kiwi dropped as the nation's main opposition party said it will no longer accept the central bank's primary policy of targeting inflation. The head of the central bank's salary is actually tied to keeping inflation rates at an acceptable level. This is one of the main reasons interest rates in New Zealand have been among the highest of industrialized nations. But in the opinion of the nation's main opposition party, these high rates have been at the cost of slower growth and a weaker exports. In my opinion, having a central bank focus on keeping inflation within a targeted range is absolutely required; and tying the main policy makers income directly to this objective is smart.

The Australian dollar also dropped for a second day on interest rate speculation. As Chuck has written, the markets have expected the Reserve Bank to raise rates again at their December meeting, but minutes of their Nov. 3 meeting caused some concern that they will not raise rates again until 2010. The minutes, released yesterday, said the pace of interest rate increases is an 'open question' as policy makers balance the risk of inflation vs. an economy which could slow as government stimulus ends. But I am still firmly in Chuck's camp, and believe the RBA will raise rates in December, and the interest rate differentials will continue to rally the AUD$ vs. the US$.

Minutes of the Bank of England's November meeting were also released yesterday, and showed the policy makers were split on whether to extend the 'quantitative easing' program or possibly cutting rates further. The pound sterling lost ground against both the euro and US$ as investors worried about the lack of direction. The minutes show there are three different camps at the BOE, one which favors expanding the program of pumping money into the system with bond purchases, another which favored no change, and a third which wants to use another interest rate increase to stimulate the economy. The lack of a clear plan by the central bank policy makers strikes fear into investors who want to see more of an agreement on the direction of policy.

While we don't trade the Russian ruble, it is part of our BRIC MarketSafe CD (for which time is running out!). Chuck pointed out to me yesterday that the Russian ruble has been the best performing currency of the BRIC, which was surprising. A story overnight said that Russia's central bank will have to accept a stronger ruble next year as rising commodity prices move the currency higher. Strong commodity markets have pushed capital into the Russian markets, pushing the ruble higher. Policy makers had indicated they will try to cap the ruble's gains, but the IMF warned recently that these efforts to fight the rubles advance will prove 'unproductive' and that 'underlying factors' justify the ruble's strength. This is good news for holders of the BRIC MarketSafe. If you haven't purchased this latest MarketSafe CD, the cut-off is approaching - you only have until December 3 and then your opportunity is lost.

OK, to recap, the dollar rallied on carry trade reversals, the 'Audit the Fed' bill is in jeopardy, AUD$ and NZD$ fell, and the BOE is split on the future of monetary policy in England.

Currencies today 11/19/09: American style: A$ .9170, kiwi .7287, C$ .9414, euro 1.4851, sterling 1.6626, Swiss .9811, European style: rand 7.5605, krone 5.658, SEK 6.93, forint 180.17, zloty 2.789, koruna 17.2147, RUB 28.90, yen 88.86, sing 1.3904, HKD 7.75, INR 46.69, China 6.8284, pesos 13.07, BRL 1.7287, dollar index 75.54, Oil $78.77, 10-year 3.35%, Silver $18.20, and Gold... $1,134.55

That's it for today... Best of luck to Chuck this morning as he heads to the eye doctor again today. It is nice to see Kristin Kuchem back from two weeks of traveling. She said both of her presentations were well received, as investors were eager to get money diversified out of the US$! Looking forward to the Blues game this evening, as several of us from the desk are hoping to watch a win! Hope everyone has a great Thursday!!!

Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Dollar drifts lower....

Chuck Butler — Fri, 06 Nov 2009 15:30:36 GMT

..But First, A Word From Our Sponsor..
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* Dollar drifts lower...
* Looking for silver linings...
* NOK to increase rates...
* Aussie dollar continues to move up...

Dollar drifts lower....

Good day... And good morning to everyone. I wanted to start out this morning's Pfennig by saying my thoughts and prayers go out to all of the families of the fallen soldiers and civilian at the tragedy down at Ft. Hood. It is tough enough when we here about losses of our soldiers overseas in the 'combat zones'; but such a large loss of life right here in the US is deeply saddening.

The dollar moved lower throughout the trading day on Thursday as investors felt more confident with the global recovery and the US stock market climbed back above 10,000. Yesterday's weekly jobs numbers were slightly better than expected, and set the market up for this mornings monthly jobs report which will probably show fewer job losses in October compared to September. But there will still be job losses, not gains; and the 'official' unemployment number will inch closer to double digits. We all know if you count those individuals who are underemployed (part time workers who would like full time jobs) and those that have given up on their job search, the actual unemployment number is more like 16%.

Another number which was encouraging for economists was the large jump in non-farm productivity. US worker productivity spiked up an annualized 9.5% in October as employers found ways to squeeze more work out of existing employees instead of hiring new ones. This jump demonstrates one of the positive aspects of a severe economic slowdown. Contrary to what some reader's of the Pfennig seem to believe, neither Chuck nor I are happy that the US continues to be mired in this economic recession. But business cycles are inevitable, and the more we 'spend to extend' the longer it will take for the recovery to take hold. The jump in productivity is one positive which comes out of an economic downturn. In the good times, companies become fat and happy, with many companies becoming very in-efficient. The severe slowdown causes companies to rethink all of the processes, and worker productivity increases. This need for higher efficiency also encourages innovations to the manufacturing and service sectors.

Another piece of data due out this morning will illustrate another positive aspect of the economic slowdown. US Consumer credit is expected to show another $10 billion drop. The highly leveraged US consumer is continuing to draw in their purse strings, ignoring calls from the administration to resume their old borrow and spend attitudes. While some of this belt tightening has been forced on consumers by the credit crunch, hopefully we will see this adjustment continue. This isn't good news for retailers as we approach the holiday season, but if the global imbalances are to be corrected, US consumers are going to have to continue to increase their savings rate and decrease debt.

So there are a few silver linings to the economic cloud hanging over the US. The United States will eventually emerge from this economic storm with a leaner and meaner manufacturing sector and a much weaker dollar enabling it better compete in the global arena.

Both the ECB and BOE kept rates unchanged, just as Chuck had predicted. Officials at the Bank of England slowed the pace of bond purchases, but still approved the additional purchase of 200 billion pounds. A rebound in factory output, which rose 1.7% (the largest gain in 7 years) combined with a .2% increase in UK producer prices caused the change of direction by the BOE.

ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet signaled the beginning of the end of emergency stimulus measures in Europe. Trichet said next month's offer of 12 month loans would be the last. Data released yesterday was unable to paint a clear picture of the economic recovery in the Euro-area. German factory orders rose for a seventh month in September, as exports helped the recovery. But another report showed European retail sales fell for a 16th month, declining more than economists had predicted.

The Euro rallied a bit after the ECB decision, but Citigroup is predicting an even larger rally. A report by Citigroup stated that the technical trading patterns predict the Euro will climb to $1.5064 short term, and move up to $1.5285 over time. It continues to look like Europe will recover, and the euro will move higher vs. the US$.

The Norwegian krone also moved higher as Norway's central bank Deputy Governor Jan Qvigstad said it is 'most probable' the deposit rate will be moved another quarte point higher by the beginning of 2010. Officials of the Norges Bank are attempting to hold down some of the appreciation of the krone as Norway continues to increase interest rates to combat rising inflation. Norway's oil rich economy was one of the first to emerge from recession, so the central bank is also taking the lead on increasing interest rates. Yield differentials, along with a strong economy should keep the NOK among the world's top performing currencies.

Speaking of the top performers, I was updating the return charts for the currencies yesterday and was amazed at the returns on the Brazilian real and Australian dollars YTD. Brazil is up 31.42%, and the Australian dollar has increased 28.05% during 2009. The Australian dollar continued to strengthen yesterday as the central bank signaled it will continue to increase interest rates in the coming months. "A further gradual lessening of monetary stimulus is likely to be required over time," the Reserve Bank said in Sydney today. A rally in commodity prices, along with increasing interest rates will push the AUD toward parity with the greenback.

Yesterday was Chuck's Friday, as he took today off to spend some time with Alex who was off school. But before heading home, he asked me to include the following in today's Pfennig:

And then there was this... Yesterday, I totally forgot to mention my complete distaste for naming a designated hitter (DH) the MVP of the World Series... He doesn't play the field... And only batted 13 times during the Series... Baseball people like myself, just cringe when the DH is in play... Giving the MVP to a DH goes along with the thought that is prevalent in sports today... To give every kid a trophy... Oh well... Let's move on to other things because it's YOUR Friday!

I am a little late in getting this out, so I am able to tell you the official US Unemployment rate rose into double digits during the month of October, hitting 10.2%. This will probably give some life to the US$, as investors run away from risk and move back into US treasuries for temporary safe haven.

To recap... Silver linings of the current economic storm cloud: increased worker productivity and decreased consumer credit. The ECB and BOE kept rates unchanged. Aussie dollars continue to move closer to $1, and Chuck really doesn't like the DH!

Currencies today 11/5/09: American Style: A$ .9161, kiwi .7247, C$ .9342, euro 1.4881, Sterling 1.6587, Swiss .9848, European Style: rand 7.5482, krone 5.6747, SEK 6.9866, forint 184.70, zloty 2.8567, koruna 17.27, RUB 28.96, yen 90.60, sing 1.3925, HKD 7.75, INR 46.815, China 6.8274, pesos 13.29, BRL 1.719, dollar index 75.71, Oil $79.60, 10-year 3.5%, Silver $17.50, and Gold... $1,093.55

That's it for today... The Blues finally scored a goal at home, but lost to Calgary last night in overtime. The sun is shining again today, and apparently we are supposed to have a rain-free weekend!! The big EverBank sign went up on the new office building next door, we will be moving into our new digs in less than a month. Hope everyone has a Fantastic Friday and a Wonderful Weekend!!

Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Rates To Remain Near Zero...

Chuck Butler — Thu, 05 Nov 2009 15:19:00 GMT

..But First, A Word From Our Sponsor..
Gain exposure to currencies of emerging BRIC countries-and don't lose a dime on market risk

* 4 BRIC currencies: Brazilian real, Russian ruble, Indian rupee, Chinese renminbi
* High upside potential
* No market risk to deposited principal
* Low $1,500 minimum deposit

Don't miss this unique opportunity. Deadline to buy the BRIC MarketSafe CD is Dec. 3rd, 2009. Apply today or learn more at http://www.everbank.com/001CertificatesMSBRIC.aspx?referId=11808
.

In This Issue..

* Dollar reverses sell-off...
* BOE & ECB meet today...
* New Zealand is not Australia...
* Funny accounting...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Rates To Remain Near Zero...

Good day... And a Tub Thumpin' Thursday to you! It's Tub Thumpin' because it's a Thursday and it's not raining! Yay for us! Well... Not only was I wrong, but the Bloomberg Economic Calendar was wrong too... The FOMC was not a 2-day meeting after all! Just one day, so no time to pull out the board games and cards...

I nailed that FOMC statement yesterday... WOW! You might begin to think that I have some inside info on the Fed Heads, the way I've been able to basically call every move they've made since the beginning of this whole meltdown in August of 2007! But that's not important here... The important thing is that the Fed said that "economic growth is not enough to hike rates, and therefore they will keep interest rates at near zero for an "extended period"...

Hmmm... Where have I heard that before? Any way, I thought that by continuing to use the words "extended period" that the dollar would get pummeled... And momentarily, it looked as though it might, as the offset currency to the dollar, the Big Dog, euro, raced to trade above 1.49... But a funny thing happened on the way to the forum, and the invisible hand reached down and reversed this move in a NY Minute! The work of the PPT? Probably... The Plunge Protection Team, probably stepped in to keep the dollar from a free-fall... That's my take on it any way!

Any way... With interest rates remaining at near zero levels here in the U.S. I thought it to be appropriate to pull out this new nickname for Big Ben... "Zimbabwe Ben"... (Thank's Ty!)

The rate hike decision ball gets thrown over to the "pond" to the Bank of England (BOE) and the European Central Bank (ECB) this morning for their versions of: Leave rates at present levels, but try to sound upbeat... I think you'll have the "tale of two Central Banks" here this morning. While both will keep rates unchanged, I think you'll see the BOE opt for more bond purchases in an attempt to shore up Britain's banking system... The ECB will NOT be making any such announcement.

In fact, I believe we'll hear ECB President, Trichet, announce that the ECB is moving closer to withdrawing stimulus from the economy! So, those of you who have the ability to go long euros VS sterling, this would seem to me to be the "trade o' the day"... What do I know, I'm not a short term "cross trader"!

So... With the FOMC finished... And the two European Central Banks on the docket today, somehow the Risk Aversion has crept back into the markets...

I received an email from a reader the other day, asking me why I prefer Australia to New Zealand, as the kiwi had outperformed its kissin cousin across the Tasman from 2002 to 2008.... Well... New Zealand enjoyed a wider yield differential than Australia during that time period, as it posted the highest interest rates in the industrialized world... Now that's saying something right there, and a good reason kiwi outperformed the A$...

But times have changed... And a very timely talk by Reserve Bank of New Zealand Gov. Bollard yesterday, helps explain why A$'s now over kiwi... Here's Gov. Bollard...

"Both countries have survived the crisis well, due to a mix of strong institutions and stimulative policies. However, their immediate prospects are different. Australia has avoided negative growth, and its prospects are driven by strong terms of trade, vast mineral deposits, the Chinese market, and rapid population growth.

New Zealand has had a recession, and the pick-up is slower and more vulnerable - a difference financial markets do not appear to appreciate.

Australia is a lucky country, but we could be a lucky neighbor.

Australia is entering a new minerals boom, investing heavily and encouraged by new finds, re-opening markets, bottlenecks and strong prices. Strong investment and export growth would mean big challenges for Australian policy. This all means an economy that looks less like New Zealand.

However, Australia's potential raised the prospects for New Zealand's manufacturers and services, which have a bigger share of exports than the same sectors in Australia."

OK... Back to me... So... Australia is a "lucky country" but New Zealand could be the "lucky neighbor"... Makes sense to me!

The Brazilian real rally took a walk on the wild side yesterday, gaining 2.5% VS the dollar in one day! But, that's relatively tame for some of the wild moves we've seen in recent times with the real... As long as you are not watching the currency like a hawk, and sweating out each pip move, this is no biggie... Keep your eyes on the horizon...

I find it somewhat humorous that the Brazilian Gov't officials have tried and tried to throw down road blocks for the real, and the investors just keep coming in droves... The 2% tax on Capital inflows did nothing to slow down the real's move VS the dollar, except for the day it was announced... After that, it was Wayne and Garth playing street hockey once more... "Game On!"

OK... I had a few callers and emails yesterday telling me that I was wrong about the Gold sales to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), saying that it was done in SDR's... I think the confusion exits in the fact that the Gold sale kept getting reported as $6.7 Billion worth of Gold... But to put these questions to rest... Here is a report from the Economic Times of India (leading financial newspaper)
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/bullion/RBI-buys-200-mt-gold-from-IMF-to-pump-up-reserves-value/articleshow/5194492.cms
The purchase was in SDR 4.8 Billion worth.

Today in the U.S. we'll see the Weekly Initial Jobless Claims data, which will remain above 500,000 per week... And the ICSC Chain Store sales figures, which if consumer spending has gone back to pre Cash for Clunkers levels, would mean these figures would be soft... But I don't think this data gets much playing time with traders, so we'll just carry on...

And then there was this... OK... So... Some people chastised me yesterday for saying that the Gov't can't prove the 650,000 jobs they claim they "saved"... Well... Here's a ditty for you! Did you know that the Gov't is claiming that by giving a person that already has a job, a raise, it constitutes as "saving" that job? Want more funny accounting? Stay tuned, same bat time, same bat channel!

To recap... The FOMC left rates unchanged and said they would remain there for an "extended period of time" this sent the dollar to the woodshed, but reversed on a dime... PPT at work? The BOE and ECB meet this morning to discuss monetary policy. Expect the BOE to announce more bond purchases, and expect the ECB to announce a move to withdraw stimulus.. We learned that New Zealand is not Australia, but lucky to be Australia's neighbor! And try as they might to keep the real from gaining VS the dollar, the Brazilian Gov't's moves have not worked...

Currencies today 11/5/09: American Style: A$ .9085, kiwi .7190, C$ .94, euro 1.4850, Sterling 1.6530, Swiss .9825, European Style: rand 7.6360, krone 5.6975, SEK 7.0540, forint 186.37, zloty 2.8745, koruna 17.55, RUB 29.15, yen 90.32, sing 1.3955, HKD 7.75, INR 47.02, China 6.8276, pesos 13.28, BRL 1.7255, dollar index 75.81, Oil $79.91, 10-year 3.62%, Silver $17.40, and Gold... $1,088.80

That's it for today... Writing from home again, as I have yet, another appointment with a doctor this morning. When you have a blood clot, they monitor the thinness of your blood, and it has to be checked every 3 days... So, I have that going for me! I'm taking tomorrow off, so Chris will have the conn on the Pfennig tomorrow... So, as our little Christine would say... This is my Friday! YAY FOR ME! So with that on my mind... Good luck to my beloved Missouri Tigers as they take on Baylor this weekend, and my little Buddy Alex has his last game on Saturday. Congratulations to the Yankees on their World Series Championship... So... I'm off to see the Wizard... Talk to you again next Monday, and try to have a Tub Thumpin Thursday!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Dow hits 10,000 and the dollar is down...

Chuck Butler — Thu, 15 Oct 2009 16:12:26 GMT

...But First, A Word From Our Sponsor...
Gain exposure to currencies of emerging BRIC countries-and don't lose a dime on market risk

* 4 BRIC currencies: Brazilian real, Russian ruble, Indian rupee, Chinese renminbi
* High upside potential
* No market risk to deposited principal
* Low $1,500 minimum deposit

Don't miss this unique opportunity. Deadline to buy the BRIC MarketSafe CD is Nov. 5, 2009. Apply today or learn more at http://www.everbank.com/001CertificatesMSBRIC.aspx?referId=11808

In This Issue..

* Dow hits 10,000 and the dollar is down...
* Return of the carry trade?...
* Global Power Shift Index...
* Goldman predicts a further fall for the dollar...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Dow hits 10,000 and the dollar is down...

Good day... It is a Thunderin Thursday here as the rain continues for another day. We have had a very wet two weeks here in the midwest, but the cold rain is finally supposed to stop later today. The currencies continued to their thunderin stampede over the US$ yesterday with several reaching fresh highs. The Dow Jones average moved above 10,000 again, so everything must be alright in the world economy now, right?? This morning the dollar bounced back up, but it looks like profit taking and not a more permanent trend. Lots to talk about today, so I'll get right to it.

The dollar dropped again yesterday as investors continued to move money out of the 'safe haven' investments in favor of higher returns. The two places where investors sought refuge during the economic crisis were the US$ and Japanese yen. Investors felt a level of comfort in the currencies of these countries because they are the worlds largest and most advanced marketplaces. With the credit crisis gripping the globe, investors were satisfied pulling money off the table and 'parking' the funds in ultra low rate accounts in Japan and the US. With the latest data showing the global recovery taking hold, investors have moved out of these low rates and have sought out higher returns. Some of this money has flowed into the equity market in the US, pushing the Dow Jones average back above 10,000 (more on that in a second). The global recovery also has investors looking toward commodities, which were beaten down on fears of a global slowdown. The price of copper, gold, and crude oil have all run up on fresh signs of a global recovery. With commodity prices coming back up, the countries who are commodity rich should do well, and investors have returned to the currencies of Canada, Australia, and Norway.

Finally, investors who feel more confident have begun to take on a bit more risk, with many returning to what was once a very profitable trade: the carry trade. This trade dominated the currency markets for a number of years prior to the global economic crisis. While long term readers know all about it, I will give another quick explanation for those of you who are new to the Pfennig. The carry trade is simply a trade where investors borrow at low interest rates and then invest the borrowed funds at higher interest rates. The trade typically uses a high degree of leverage in order to make even a small interest rate differential profitable. The most popular funding currency of the carry trade had been the Japanese yen, as interest rates in Japan were held at near zero levels for several years. Investors would borrow the yen at 1%, sell the yen and use the proceeds to purchase New Zealand Dollars, and then invest these kiwis at a rate of 5%; earning the spread of 4% (before fees). As long as the currencies remained relatively stable, the profits rolled in. The risk to this trade occurs when the funding currency starts to move up vs. the investment currency, and the leverage used can make these currency moves pretty dramatic.

But enough of the history lesson, let me get back to where we are today. The US$ has replaced the Japanese yen as the most popular currency for the carry trade. Investors have been selling dollars and moving funds into the higher returns of Brazil, South Africa, and even Mexico. These countries have the attractive combination of high interest rates and commodity based economies which should do well in a global recovery. But as I mentioned above, investors in these carry trades can be a bit fickle, and can reverse these trades at the first sign of trouble. These currencies can be volatile, and should be viewed as the speculative portion of your currency investments.

The last few months have been a sort of 'perfect storm' for the currencies of Australia and Norway. Both have benefitted from the surge in commodity prices. Both also have strong governments which kept their economies from dipping too far into recession. Because of this fiscal strength, both countries are now raising interest rates, which continues to make their currencies more attractive. The Norwegian krone climbed to a one year high against the euro and the dollar yesterday as crude oil prices jumped. With Norway putting a percentage of their oil revenues to work rebuilding their economy, their central bank will probably start raising rates at their next meeting. The Norges bank governor Svein Gjedrem said last month the bank had considered raising rates at the Sept 23 meeting and will likely have to take a fairly aggressive stance on rates going forward.

Australia was the first to raise interest rates, and will likely continue to tighten. Reserve Bank Governor Glenn Stevens told reporters that the RBA can't be too timid in raising rates now that the threat of an economic crisis has passed. "If we were prepared to cut rates rapidly, to a very low level, in response to a threat but then were too timid to lessen that stimulus in a timely way when the threat had passed, we would have a bias in our monetary policy framework." Unemployment is falling, and consumer confidence continues to rise in Australia which will likely mean additional interest rate increases in the next few months.

Investors in our newest WorldCurrency Index CD have been perfectly positioned for these latest currency moves. We introduced the Global Power Shift CD back in July of this year and it has been one of our best performers. This CD combines Australia, Brazil, Canada, and Norway into one mighty index CD. Ty Keough mentioned the other day that he had spoke to one of the first investors in the Global Power Shift, and had calculated the customer had earned an amazing 12.5% during the first three months (that is a 50% annualized return!!). With commodity prices continuing to push up, and interest rates set to rise in both Norway and Australia, investors should continue to see good returns in this WorldCurrency Index cd.

As I mentioned above, the Dow Jones average moved back above 10,000 yesterday. Investors have apparently taken the same view as the Nobel Peace Prize committee and are betting on the 'good things to come'. I just don't see any concrete evidence of a sustainable recovery here in the US. Unemployment continues to hover near double digits, and US foreclosure filings have climbed to a record high. While 'less negative' numbers on the retail sales may have inspired some mis-directed optimism, the US economy is still in a very precarious position. I know equity investors always have to look at 'future' cash flows and purchase stocks on the promise of earnings coming in somewhere down the road, but I don't see where the current data supports a Dow at 10,000.

The retail sales numbers which were reported yesterday here in the US were 'less negative' than expected; dropping 1.5% vs. a predicted 2.1% drop. The press proclaimed the return of the US consumer confidence since this number was better than predicted. I guess as long as the data comes in a bit better than what the economists predicted, it is positive (no matter what the actual data is!). Today we will see data on consumer prices which are predicted to show inflation continues to be muted. The volatile Empire Manufacturing report will also be released this morning and will show another jump.

If the inflation data come in as expected, the news will give the upper hand to FOMC members who have said the central bank can keep interest rates low for a long time. The minutes of the FOMC Sept 22-23 meeting showed some members were actually calling for an expansion of the 'quantitative easing' program. Chairman Ben Bernanke said the Fed is prepared to tighten credit when the economic outlook 'has improved sufficiently'. But the minutes show the Fed is actually leaning toward a more expansionary program. There seems to be absolutely no fear of future inflation, so look for rates to remain low for some time to come. This will continue to keep downward pressure on the US$.

I wrote yesterday how the US is following the BOE lead when it comes to 'quantitative easing'. These programs had led to a drop in the value of both the UK Pound Sterling and the US$. But overnight, the pound sterling stormed back up vs. the US$ as the Financial Times cited the BOE Markets Director as saying policy makers would be more likely to pause asset purchases, giving themselves the option of 'doing more later', rather than stopping them. A report yesterday showed UK unemployment rose less than forecast last month causing some of those shorting the pound to reverse course. I have to believe a lot of the Pounds movement is simply profit taking after the sterling lost 3.5% v.s the US$ in the past month. I still believe the pound sterling will have a tough going as long as they continue with their QE programs.

I will end today's Pfennig with a prediction from Goldman Sachs. You may have seen where Goldman reported another quarterly profit of $3.2 billion yesterday. The profit is really no surprise when understand just how far 'inside' Goldman is with the administration. Given their position, I always like to read what Goldman is predicting for the currencies. Their latest report said the dollar is likely to extend drops against the euro and commodity-backed currencies over the coming six months (sound familiar?). The euro is now predicted to reach $1.55, revising previous forecasts of $1.45. "It now looks as though the dollar trough will be slightly deeper," Goldman analysts said.

Currencies today 10/15/09: A$ .9171, kiwi .7436, C$ .9694, euro 1.4883, sterling 1.6252, Swiss .9836, rand 7.2675, krone 5.5710, SEK 6.9361, forint 179.27, zloty 2.820, koruna 17.3585, RUB 29.36, yen 90.19, sing 1.3902, HKD 7.75, INR 46.16, China 6.8284, pesos 13.0673, BRL 1.7009, dollar index 75.38, Oil $75.04, 10-year 3.44%, Silver $17.48, and Gold... $1,050.95

That's it for today... Had an absolutely crazy day on the phones yesterday, as it seems everyone wants to purchase currencies and metals now that the Dow went over 10,000. Chuck, Michelle, Frank, and Jane Dulle will be heading back from Atlanta today after what was hopefully a successful planning meeting. My son's football game was cancelled last night due to a lack of players on both teams; it seems the flu has hit St. Louis schools pretty hard. We all got flu shots yesterday (hopefully in time), and the wellness fair continues today with visits from a massage therapist and nutritionist. I just hope the phones ease up a bit to enable us to take advantage of the free massages! Hope everyone has a Thunderin Thursday.

Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

ECB & BOE leave rates unchanged...

Chuck Butler — Fri, 09 Oct 2009 14:41:40 GMT

.........But First, A Word From Our Sponsor..........

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......................................................
In This Issue..

* ECB & BOE leave rates unchanged...
* Trichet makes a mistake in judgment...
* Asian central banks defend the $..
* Gold pauses...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Good day...Had a horrible night here in St. Louis, as every one of our teams let victory slip away. As you all know, Chuck drove to Columbia to watch his MIZZOU Tigers take on one of their arch rivals in a rare Thursday night matchup. The game went well into the night, as it was delayed due to problems with the lights at the stadium, so Chuck probably didn't get home until early this morning. I'll have the con on the Pfennig today, but Chuck will be back in the saddle again on Monday.

As predicted, both European central banks kept interest rates unchanged. The European Central Bank and the Bank of England kept their benchmark interest rates at record lows in an effort to keep stimulating their economies. Trichet signaled that the ECB has no plans to raise rates in the near future, stating that the current level is 'appropriate' for the current economic environment. "The recovery is expected to be rather uneven," Trichet said. "It will be supported in the short term by temporary factors but will be hampered in the medium term by balance sheet issues at financial and non-financial institutions."

When asked about the recent fall of the US$, and the possibility of currency intervention, Trichet repeated the standard line saying "excess volatility and disorderly movements" hurt growth and policy makers "will continue to monitor the exchange markets closely and cooperate as appropriate". Trichet also stated that he trusts his US counter parts (big mistake!) that their statement on the strong-dollar policy. "When the Secretary of the Treasury and our friend Ben Bernanke say that a strong dollar is in the interests of the US economy and that they are pushing a strong dollar policy, this is a judgment that is obviously very important for us and the global economy." NOTE TO TRICHET: YOU CAN'T TRUST A CHEATER!!

The current administration may say they support a strong dollar, but their actions sure don't show it. Quantitative easing efforts have pumped a record amount of liquidity into the markets, and Washington has the printing presses working overtime. Unless we the laws of supply and demand have changed, all of these US$ which have been created will cause the value of these dollars to drop. We have seen a 15% drop in the value of the dollar index in the past 6 months. The current administration has no reason to support a strong dollar, and realize there is no way they are going to be able to protect the value of the dollar while pursuing their 'quantitative easing' policies. In order to protect the dollar, Geithner and Bernanke would need to shut off the printing presses, and actually put them in reverse, pulling liquidity out of the markets. There is absolutely no way this will occur anytime soon.

The Bank of England also left rates unchanged and announced they will continue to push money directly into the economy through purchases of government and corporate bonds. At least one of the policy makers in England seems to understand what is going on. Conservative leader David Cameron stated today that the policy will lead to inflation, signaling to his party's annual conference that it would stop the government's main economic stimulus program if it wins the next election. "Sometime soon that will have to stop because in the end printing money leads to inflation", Cameron said. But others remain trapped in their own twisted reality with former BOE officials calling Cameron's remarks 'dangerous'.

The dollar moved up a bit vs. the Euro and Pound after the announcement, but fell again overnight. Overall, the greenback is up compared with yesterday morning, with the biggest moves coming against the New Zealand dollar and Japanese yen. Asian central banks intervened heavily in the currency markets on Thursday to help support the US$. With China keeping the renminbi stable vs. the US$, other asian currencies not pegged to the falling dollar have risen. Governments in Japan, Thailand, Hong Kong, and Singapore were big buyers of US$ yesterday and continued with their purchases overnight. Their efforts may work to slow the decent of the US$, but it won't change the direction. These central banks just don't have the financial power to change the inevitable fall of the US$.

Data released yesterday showed initial jobless claims in the US fell slightly to 521k and continuing claims also drifted lower. Both are still near historic levels, and don't support the claims that the US economy is pulling itself out of the recession/depression. In other news, chain store sales managed to eke out a small increase in September. While the news caused a rally on Wall Street, the YOY increase was mainly because the stores had absolutely abysmal sales one year ago. The largest industry group is cautioning against reading too much into the increase, and continue to predict a decline in sales for November and December.

In another report, the Commerce Department said wholesale inventories fell 1.3% in August, worse than the 1 percent drop economists had expected. This follows a 1.6% drop in July as business continue to reduce inventories.

Today we only have one piece of data, the Trade Balance, which is expected to show a deficit of $33 billion for August. This deficit comes in spite of a falling US$ which should eventually make our exports more competitive, and force a narrowing of this balance. The continued deficit forces the US to have to attract foreign capital as imports continue to outpace exports.

Canada got a good piece of news yesterday as Canadian employers added jobs for the second straight month in September. The unemployment rate fell to 8.4% as employment rose by 30,600. The report will increase pressure on the Bank of Canada to raise interest rates from record lows, and could lead to strength in the Canadian dollar. We have been supporters of commodity based currencies, and Canada certainly has an abundance of raw materials. Their proximity to the US has caused some concern, as the US is still their largest trading partner, but Canada has worked to strengthen ties to China and is now enjoying an increase in exports to Asia as the recovery takes hold in the Far East.

An associate from headquarters down in Jacksonville emailed me last night to ask my opinion on recent events in Latvia. Now I certainly try to stay informed on all of the countries around the globe, but had to be honest and tell him I haven't really ever looked at what is going on in Latvia. But after doing a bit of research, I realized what had sparked the question. Economic troubles in the Baltic state led to concern over the future health of Swedish banks. Plunging property values in Latvia have left borrowers 'upside down' on their mortgage loans mainly provided by Swedish banks. The Latvian government had announced a plan to protect homeowners from foreclosure, angering Sweden. But overnight, Latvia has announced it is pulling away from its earlier plan, and would come to an agreement with its international lenders. It looks as if the 'Latvian' crisis will be resolved, and Swedish banks will avoid possible losses which could have occurred. The Swedish Krona is unchanged on the month, and has increased over 12% in the past 3 months. With the Latvian crisis avoided, the SEK will likely resume its move higher vs. the US$.

After hitting an all time high yesterday, Gold slipped back slightly overnight. This was the first drop in the gold price this week, after the biggest weekly advance since April. We had expected a pause in the rapid ascent for gold, and a small move higher by the US$ pushed gold lower. Many traders are now calling for a near term correction in the price as investors take profits from the rapid move. According to an analyst at HSBC: "The likelihood that long-term dollar weakness will support gold does not obviate the fact that the near-relentless increase in bullion prices recently has raised the possibility that gold is due for a pullback," HSBC Securities analyst James Steel said in a report emailed today. "A dollar rally, even if only temporary, could provide a reason for gold longs to take profits."

Currencies today 10/9/09: A$ .9074, kiwi .7405, C$ .9572, euro 1.4761, sterling 1.5987, Swiss .9720, rand 7.3611, krone 5.6326, SEK 6.9742, forint 183.26, zloty 2.8760, koruna 17.4924, RUB 29.599, yen 88.75, sing 1.3917, HKD 7.7502, INR 46.4575, China 6.8255, pesos 13.2393, BRL 1.7364, dollar index 76.06, Oil $71.38, 10-year 3.26%, Silver $17.635, and Gold... $1,049.60

That's it for today... Tough night for the St. Louis sports scene as the Cards, the Blues, and the Tigers all blew leads to end up losing. I attended the Blues home opener last night, but caught the awful 9th inning of the Cardinal's game between the first and second period. What a waste of another great start by our stud pitcher Wainwright! The Cards have backed themselves into a corner now, and will need to win the next three in a row. The Blues started off the game on top, but couldn't hold their one goal lead and fell to their first loss of the 2009-2010 season. And finally, Chuck braved the cold and rain to watch his beloved MIZZOU fall in the fourth quarter. It was raining the entire game, so I just hope Chuck doesn't come down with anything! Looks like we may finally get a bit of a break in the rain today, but the temperature sure has dropped; summer is just a memory now. Hope everyone has a Fantastic Friday and a wonderful weekend!! GO CARDS!!!!
Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Gold Soars To Another All-Time High!

Chuck Butler — Thu, 08 Oct 2009 14:39:07 GMT

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In This Issue..

* $1,055 for Gold!
* Global recovery prospects fuel run on the dollar...
* Trichet to defend the dollar today?
* Central Banks are diversifying...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Gold Soars To Another All-Time High!

Good day... And a Thunderin' Thursday to you! It's raining here in St. Louis, so, it must be Thursday! It's a big night for yours truly, but I'll talk about that at the end... We've got some big moves going on in the currencies and metals, so we had better get to it, and save the chit-chat for later, eh? But first, today is the funding deadline on our latest BRIC MarketSafe CD... We'll have one more in November and then that's it!

OK, front and center this morning, Gold has soared to another all-time high! When I turned on the screen this morning, Gold was flashing a great big $1,055 figure... WOW! But wait! OK, now that sounded like an infomercial... But wait! If you act now, you can get double the Ginsu knives! HA! OK, getting back to the original, but wait... Gold and Silver for that matter, aren't the only risk assets moving higher this morning... All 16 of the countries that are deemed to be the biggest U.S. trading partners, have currencies that are taking liberties VS the dollar this morning...

Basically, it's like this folks... We keep seeing signs that a global recovery is taking place, I mean, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) even hiked rates this week for crying out loud! And... With those signs of recovery, come the feelings that global rates will be rising, as witnessed by the RBA this week, and with global rates rising, the yield differential to the dollar becomes even greater in favor of the non-dollar currencies.

This is quite evident, when you look out on the currency landscape and see that Aussie dollars (A$) are trading with a 90-cent handle... Brazilian reals are trading 36% higher VS the dollar since March 1st!

Why did I highlight those two currencies? Well, as has been well documented, the RBA already hiked rates and increased their rate differential to the dollar this week, with the thought that they would come back again in November for another rate hike... And Brazil? Yesterday, I saw a story flash across the screen that the Brazilian Central Bank Gov. is mentioning at least 200 BPS of rate hikes before he leaves office next year! Talk about increasing the rate / yield differential!

Yesterday, I talked to you about the euro, and explained why it had not participated with the other currencies' assault on the dollar... Well, the Big Dog /euro got off the porch to stretch its legs and chase the dollar down the street a bit last night... The euro is trading with an eye toward 1.48...

I'm waiting for some data to print from Germany this morning before I go on... So let's wait a bit... OK, I'm back now... Well, keeping with the theme that a global recovery is taking place, German Industrial Production rose in August 1.7% from a decline in July. As reported here about a month ago, Germany exited their recession in the 2nd QTR, posting a positive, albeit negligible, GDP... I expect their 3rd QTR to be a bit stronger, as they build on this nascent recovery.

The European Central Bank (ECB) meets this morning, in fact, they're meeting as I write... I don't expect the ECB to move rates, announce any quantitative easing, or anything like that... What I'm half expecting though is for ECB President, Trichet, to attempt to put a tourniquet around the dollar, to stop the bleeding... Hey! Nobody in the U.S. is fighting to keep the dollar strong, so somebody has to!

OK... I've explained this many times before, but for the new readers, it's really something that needs to be understood... Look, the ECB and Trichet, know all too well that the U.S. has painted itself into a corner, and the dollar is getting punished for their actions... And, they understand that all they would have to do is talk glowingly about the euro and it would deep six the dollar in a heartbeat! But what good would that do? It's far better to just keep the lips zipped shut, and watch a general, slow, depreciation of the dollar... So... The euro's run to the high 1.47 handle this morning, could be at risk to what Trichet has to say... But remember folks, he's just wrapping a tourniquet around the dollar, it's not like he's in love with the dollar and the fundamentals behind it!

Last night, I was doing some reading / research and came across a story that really piqued my interest... Here's a snippet from the Bloomberg...

"Central banks are diversifying away from the dollar "more aggressively," according to Barclays Plc, the world's third-largest currency trader.

The dollar accounted for 37 percent of the $115 billion foreign reserves central banks amassed in the second quarter, after adjustment for exchange-rate changes during the period, compared with 52 percent in the euro, according to a Barclays analysis of data that the International Monetary Fund released on Sept. 30. That was the first time that the dollar's share fell below 40 percent in the new accumulated foreign reserves of $100 billion or more since the euro's 1999 debut."

Remember, about a week or so ago, when I told you that the IMF's currency report basically showed a move away from the dollar too...

HEY! IF CENTRAL BANKS ARE DIVERSIFYING, SHOULDN'T YOU BE DOING IT TOO?

OH! And there was this quote from Canada's Finance Minister, Flaherty said..."We are all concerned about the U.S. dollar"...

And then there was this... Haven't you heard about the guy, known as the Cheater? It seems every day now, you hear people say now, Look out for the cheater, make way for the fool-hearted clown, look out for the cheater, he's gonna build you up just to let you down... Come on... We all know who I'm talking about, you know him, you love him... It's U.S. Treasury Sec. Tim Geithner!

Yes, the man that was in charge the NY Fed, and oversaw the banks in that region, of which, most of them needed TARP money didn't they? Any way... The thing I want to talk about is his latest statement about the dollar... Here's Timmy! "officials recognize that the dollar's important role in the system conveys special burdens and responsibilities on us, and we are going to do everything necessary to make sure we sustain confidence."

Yeah, sure you are... How many Treasuries have you auctioned off this year? Something like $1.6 Trillion? Now, that will give everyone in the world a warm and fuzzy about the dollar's future won't it? NOT!

OK, I had better go on to something else before I get too wound up!

The Bank of England (BOE) is also meeting this morning... And after an awful set of economic reports in the past month, the BOE members are scratching their heads and wondering what to do next... They cut rates to the bone... They've bought toxic assets from financial institutions... They've nationalized a few companies that were about to go under... They spent money on stimulus packages... And they've implemented Quantitative Easing...

Sounds like the U.S. doesn't it? I'll tell you who else it sounds like... It sounds like Japan in the last decade... I hate to be the one to half to tell these dolts that none of this works! It just makes a laughing stock out of your Central Bank, and puts your currency on the slippery slope downward...

Oh, but not to worry, Tim Geithner is maintaining the confidence in the dollar... ( I guess no one told Canada's Finance Minister, eh?)

Again, Chuck, go on to something else, and quit coming back to this!

Well... Earlier in the Pfennig this morning, I told you about the rise in the A$... I didn't tell you that it was trading at a 14-month high, as it was reported that Australian employment surged 40,600 in September! With a print like this, I think that's it's almost a given now that the RBA comes back in November and hikes rates again!

Another currency at a 14-month high is the New Zealand dollar / kiwi... Remember how I've told you about the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) Gov. Bollard, and his penchant for jawboning kiwi lower? I despise him for these things, as a Central Banker, your job is to protect the value of your currency, not diss it!

Well, now Bollard has company... New Zealand Finance Minister, Bill English, has this to say... "We're uncomfortable with it (kiwi) at this stage in the economic cycle." You see, Mr. English is concerned that the economic recovery will be stamped out with a strong kiwi... Well, I've got a cure for you Mr. English... Tell Bollard and the boys over at the RBNZ not to raise interest rates, and that will do the trick! It'll stop the speculation in its tracks! However, if the RBNZ does raise rates next month, then you have no one to blame but yourselves!

OK... Let's get back to Gold, before we head to the recap and the Big Finish!

I did a video yesterday on Gold... And I talked about how you can go about your life without an inflation hedge in your back pocket and suffer the consequences of not only having your purchasing power reduced by the falling dollar, but having what dollars you have left eaten away by inflation... OR... you can get that inflation hedge... and put it away for a rainy day... or pull out to play it like a "Get Out of Jail Free Card" when inflation hits...

To recap... Gold has soared to another all-time high of $1,055 overnight. And the non-dollar currencies are all gaining VS the dollar on the thoughts that a global recovery will result in wider yield differentials in those currencies VS the dollar. A$ and kiwi have both traded at 14-month highs overnight... And... We could see some downside risk to the euro if ECB President Trichet decides to defend the dollar today after the ECB meeting this morning.

Currencies today 10/8/09: A$ .9050, kiwi .7398, C$ .9475, euro 1.4770, sterling 1.6060, Swiss .9745, rand 7.3440, krone 5.6545, SEK 6.9890, forint 182.75, zloty 2.8655, koruna 17.4375, RUB 29.60, yen 88.30, sing 1.39, HKD 7.75, INR 46.36, China 6.8260, pesos 13.31, BRL 1.7480, dollar index 76.03, Oil $70.23, 10-year 3.19%, Silver $17.84, and Gold... $1,055.08

That's it for today... And for me this week, as Chris will have the conn on the Pfennig tomorrow. My beloved Cardinals took game one of the playoffs on the chin last night, leaving 14 runners on base... UGH! It's a BIG night tonight for us here as the Cardinals play game two... The Hockey Blues have their home opener, and my beloved Missouri Tigers take on Big Bad Nebraska! I'm heading down to the game with oldest son, Andrew, and friends. It looks like we're going to be soaked from the rain! UGH! I'll talk to you again on Monday, God willing... So, have a Thunderin' Thursday today, and a wonderful weekend ahead... Go Tigers!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

German ZEW Underpins The Euro...

Chuck Butler — Tue, 15 Sep 2009 14:29:18 GMT

...But First, A Word From Our Sponsor...
Gain exposure to currencies of emerging BRIC countries-and don't lose a dime on market risk

* 4 BRIC currencies: Brazilian real, Russian ruble, Indian rupee, Chinese renminbi
* High upside potential
* No market risk to deposited principal
* Low $1,500 minimum deposit

Don't miss this unique opportunity. Deadline to buy the BRIC MarketSafe CD is Oct. 13, 2009. Apply today or learn more at http://www.everbank.com/001CertificatesMSBRIC.aspx?referId=11808

In This Issue..

* Currencies rally on tariff news...
* Norway's election doesn't move krone...
* Canada's Gov't problems to hurt loonies?
* 1-year since Lehman Bros...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

German ZEW Underpins The Euro...

Good day... And a Terrific Tuesday to you! Well, just as I suspected yesterday in the Pfennig, when the U.S. traders came in and got word of the new Chinese tariffs on tires, the dollar got sold like re-mastered box sets of Beatles albums! So, we've got that to talk about, and some other items I'd like to discuss... So, here we come Terrific Tuesday!

OK... Well, just as I stated above, the U.S. traders didn't care for the new tariff, feeling that it would project a trade war, and therefore sold the dollar. The Big Dog, euro, traded to 1.4635 by mid-day... There was some profit taking late in the day, which brought the euro back to below 1.46, but then this morning, the euro got another boost from a report on German Investor Confidence, to bring it back to 1.46, as I write...

German Investor Confidence, as measured by the think tank ZEW, rose to the highest level in nearly three years this month... ZEW believes that their index predicts developments 6 months ahead... So... If that's true, then the German economy will be well on its way to a strong recovery!

So... Traders backed up the truck and bought euros this morning... I look at 1.46 like the deal we went through when the euro was 1.43... It went back and forth from 1.4150 to 1.43 for a couple of weeks, before finally breaking out to 1.45, and then 1.46... With the single unit going back and forth over and under the 1.46 figure, it's quite similar. And these are good things for buyers!

It allows buyers to buy on dips, before the assets finally breaks out... I sure hope you all are paying attention here... Sorry, don't mean to lecture... But that was an important point!

AT one point yesterday all the little dogs (non-euro currencies) were off the porch, and chasing the dollar down the street. But overnight, we've seen some news in parts of the world that haven't been of the "pro-currency" nature!

One piece of which I am talking about, is in Australia, where the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) issued a communiqué' stressing that it (The RBA) was seeking to avoid "premature tightening" monetary policy... Hmmm... You can look at this two ways... You can say that the RBA is just trying to get everyone to calm down, and prepare them to wait longer for rate hikes... OR... You can say that the RBA is trying to throw the dogs off the scent of a rate hike, so things don't get too heated before they actually do the deed.

I'm going to pin my colors to the mast of the second thought... I think the first rate hike is still in the cards for the 4th QTR of this year, and not 1st QTR of next year...

Unfortunately, the market participants in Aussie dollars (A$) didn't take it that way, and decided that they had run up the A$ too far, too fast... But just like we saw with Brazil, and Canada, when the "fickle traders" sold when they got scared, the A$ should come back from this, and I would look to use this as a buying the currency cheaper opportunity...

The President was out to drum up enthusiasm for the economy yesterday... He said that job losses were ending... However, I guess he didn't get the memo from Eli Lilly, that they will be laying off 5,500 jobs in the next 2 years... So... They're not ending... They're just not the same number of people working these days to lay off! So, I guess if you start out with let's say 5 million people working, and 4 million of them get laid off, then you've only got 1 million more to lay off, that's less than 4 million, and therefore the layoffs end...

OK, let's not go down that road this morning...

I've got something that is quite interesting to discuss this morning... OK, did you hear about Germany issuing "dollar denominated bonds"? What's up with that? I hear you asking... Well... There are a number of schools of thought here, but I think what we have here is a green light from Big Ben Bernanke to other countries to carry the flag of dollar destruction, that the Fed has carried since 1913...

Now, those that pay attention in class, might be saying, but Chuck! If Germany per se is issuing dollar denominated bonds, wouldn't that be good for the dollar, as dollars have to be bought by the Germans... Ahhh... But maybe, dollars don't have to be bought... Maybe dollars are already in reserves? Lots of dollars in the reserves of Central Banks all over the world!

OK, here are the scary things about this to me... 1. further dissolution of the dollar's value, 2. alternative bonds to buy other than Treasuries! 3. The dollar becomes de factor the new funding currency for the Carry Trade

When I think of all the reasons to NOT own the dollar, I'm reminded of a great song... All in all it's just another brick in the wall! With the "it's" being the reasons to NOT own the dollar!

Whew! My fingers feel like they had to type a marathon! HA!

OK... Like that one? I've got another one in my back pocket to talk to you about, but I think I'll hold it for tomorrow's Pfennig...

I received an email from a reader that explained how auto tires are made, and how the U.S. has had to import rubber for these tires from Brazil, China and Europe any way! So, tire makers won't be home free with the tariff that the President slapped on the Chinese...

I did see an article that hangs with my thought yesterday that these tariffs are "no good" for the global recovery... Nice to see others that see things like I do... I don't like being out on the limb, albeit a nice strong fat one, by myself all the time!

The Norwegian krone is trading about in at the same level as yesterday morning, which is a good thing, considering that Norway had an election that totally slipped by my radar, yesterday... There was no real change to the center-left government, but there were some thoughts yesterday that a change could take place... You have to like the krone going forward based on the government basically remaining the same, with the same monetary policies, etc. that have guided Norway's economy and banks through the stormy waters that have existed the last 2 years!

British pound sterling is weaker this morning as Bank of England Gov. King, brought to light 3 areas of concern in the U.K. economy... I've never bought into the sterling strength, so maybe this corrects some of this overbought currency.

And the Japanese yen gave up some of its recently gained ground VS the dollar overnight... The new Gov't in Japan, issued a report that calls for an increased participation in the intervention market to keep yen from getting too strong... Great! That's just what we need... NOT! The Bank of Japan already had their hands in the intervention cookie jar enough! Now, the new Gov't is calling for more participation?

I think the Canadian dollar / loonie might see some weakness in the near term, due to a development in the Parliament... The coalition Gov't that exists in Canada, is being threatened. The Liberal party, has withdrawn its support for the Conservative party vowing to bring them down... Whenever you have questions like this in Government or leadership, the currency will suffer...

Did you see that the judge residing over the Bank of America (BOA) settlement with the SEC rejected the fine of $33 million, that BOA and the SEC had agreed on? The Wall Street Journal reported yesterday that: Federal district Judge Jed S. Rakoff rejected a proposed $33 million settlement of allegations by the Securities and Exchange Commission that Bank of America "materially lied" in shareholder communications about bonuses to employees of Merrill Lynch.

The Data Cupboard gets restocked today with Retail Sales for August. I talked about this yesterday, and nothing has changed, so expect Retail Sales to have been strong in August on the Cash for Clunkers program, and back to school purchasing... And we'll see the stupid PPI for August... PPI is wholesale inflation, and is at least a bit better than the manipulated CPI version, which we'll be so lucky to see tomorrow!

Today, marks the 1-year anniversary of the Lehman Bros. collapse... What have we learned from that meltdown? Not a darn thing! We're still spending like there's no tomorrow, and we're still willing to bail out some and not others... In the past year though, Gold is up 30%... That says it all to me!

So... To recap today, ZEW says German Investor Confidence is strong, and that has helped to underpin the euro. Aussie dollars got sold after the RBA tried to calm the markets down regarding the timing of a rate hike, and Retail Sales headlines the data releases today.

Currencies today 9/15/09: A$ .8580, kiwi .70, C$ .92, euro 1.46, sterling 1.6475, Swiss .9630, rand 7.4150, krone 5.92, SEK 7.0150, forint 186.50, zloty 2.8550, koruna 17.38, RUB 30.88, yen 91.20, sing 1.4230, HKD 7.75, INR 48.65, China 6.8289, pesos 13.32, BRL 1.8125, dollar index 76.85, Oil $69.18, 10-year 3.41%, Silver $16.52, and Gold... $997.75

That's it for today... I do believe, if I remember correctly, that this is the 20th anniversary of what was once our "new house"... Can't believe that 20 years has gone by in that house... Well, that was pretty cool seeing NFL football on the tellie again this past weekend, eh? College football, and baseball going on too... And can't forget to mention that our hockey Blues started training on Saturday for the upcoming season! WOW! Overload, Will Simpson, Overload! It's going to be a looooonnnnngggg season for our Rams... Gone are the days of the greatest show on turf... Now it's more like a comedic tragedy! I heard from someone that attended the To The Point News Rendezvous this weekend that I had to back out of... I'm really upset now that I wasn't able to go! UGH! Time to get going... I've got a ton of stuff to get done this morning... So, let's get working on making this Tuesday Terrific!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Cautiously Positive?

Chuck Butler — Thu, 10 Sep 2009 14:12:04 GMT

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In This Issue..

* Euro & yen add to gains...
* RBNZ disappoints...
* Foreclosures continue to stack up!
* BOE & BOC meet today...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Cautiously Positive?

Good day... And a Thrillin' Thursday to you! Ahhh! A change! Just thought that with the thrilling victories my beloved Cardinals have been accumulating, that Thrillin' would be a nice change to our Thursday lineup!

Front and Center this morning... The currencies added to their gains this week yesterday, albeit small gains, but gains nonetheless. The Fed's Beige Book was "cautiously positive"... And... Overnight, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand met, and left rates unchanged as suspected... This and more as we begin our Thrillin' Thursday!

The Big Dog euro has been off the porch chasing the dollar down the street for a week now, one would think that a return to the porch for food and water might be in the cards... But, as I was telling someone yesterday... Even though all signs point to a major stock sell-off, it hasn't happened, so why stand in front of the stock and risk assets rally bus?

The euro climbed to very near 1.46 yesterday, before falling back to 1.4550 as the day ended... Overnight, the euro has traded within a narrow range. The Aussie dollar (A$) got slapped on the wrist by traders after it was reported that Australia lost 27,100 jobs in August (consensus was to lose 15,000)... The unemployment rate in Australia remained at 5.8%, but the weaker than expected data caused the A$ to slide from the 86-cent handle to .8550...

If the heat remains on the dollar the rest of this week, then I would expect the A$ to rebound from that sell-off last night. Much like the Brazilian real sell-off last week... You may recall me saying that it was overdone, and I expected the real to bounce back, which it did, and the bounce was like a Super Ball Bounce!

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) met last night, and kept rates unchanged as expected... But I really thought the RBNZ would opt to change the wording of their last statement following a rate announcement, in which they talked about leaving rates unchanged for some time to come... Well... They didn't change... And instead repeated the comment from the previous meeting... "We continue to expect to keep the OCR (official Cash Rate) at or below the current level through until the latter part of 2010".

Here we go again with a Central Bank making statements about rate policy months ahead to time! I don't see where they have the data to do something like that... But, they do it! I'll bet a dollar to a Krispy Kreme that the RBNZ has to move rates higher before "the latter part of 2010", and when they do, they'll be pushing rates up in 50 BPS clips!

Kiwi also took a slap across the wrist by traders after the RBNZ rate announcement and statement. I'm not so sure about this currency's ability to rebound, but if the A$ does rebound, kiwi normally hangs on the coat tails of the A$...

So... As I look across the screens this morning... I see that the euro and yen are the only currencies that are really stronger today than yesterday... So, my statement at the beginning that the currencies had added to their gains this week, needs to be tweaked, to say just euro and yen have added to their gains this week!

The Norwegian krone, was really on a run yesterday, trading below 5.90... But, couldn't hold those gains. I was reading a story last night about Norway's inflation rate falling, and how that might push back the Norges Bank (Central Bank) timetable for a rate hike from late this year to the 1st QTR of 2010... That thought process is responsible for the pull back in the krone yesterday, and overnight.

Do you see the mental giant (NOT!) thought process that goes through some of these traders? Sometimes it's all about yield differentials, and sometimes it's all about economic growth possibilities. Just like a baseball player wishes for consistency from the Umpire, I wish for consistency from the markets... UGH!

The Fed's Beige Book was "Cautiously Positive" yesterday... And of course, you know me, I want to know why the Fed is Positive at all! Let's see... The Beige Book said, that... Most districts characterized consumer spending as "soft" with a majority of reporting retail activity as "flat." And that the Cash for Clunkers was a positive... HEY! FED HEADS! Cash for Clunkers is over!

On the real estate component... Both residential and commercial real estate markets were described as "weak"... So... Do you see anything in here that spells "positive" for the Fed Heads? I sure don't!

I'll stop there... These guys at the Fed drive me up a wall, and cause me to go over to the walls and scream at them!

One thing the Beige Book didn't contain was the report yesterday that foreclosures in the U.S. jumped above 300,000 for the sixth consecutive month! RealtyTrac Inc. reported that a total of 358,471 properties received a default or auction notice or were seized last month, which is 18% higher than it was a year ago!

And then add in those details I gave you yesterday about the Option ARMs that will reset in the next three years, and this is getting ugly folks...

Doesn't it seem as though the "people in power" have turned their backs on this problem? I mean, don't get me wrong, I don't want the Government sticking their hands in everything, but they already started down this road, and then turned around and headed down a different road... That's the Gov't's way isn't it? As my football coach used to describe someone not giving everything to a play as doing it half-a_ _ ... That's what the Gov't does... I don't want you sticking your hands in the private sector! But! If you're going to do it, do it right and until it's fixed!

The Bank of England (BOE) and the Bank of Canada (BOC) both meet today... The BOE's meeting is going on as I write, while the BOC meeting will take place later today. I look for both Central Banks to remain steady at the wheel. The BOC will really tick me off later today when they repeat their earlier statement that interest rates will remain at near zero until June of 2010... The BOC also talked about the strong Canadian dollar / loonie in their last statement, as "significantly moderating growth"... As if a strong currency is a "bad thing", which it certainly is not! But here's an opportunity... If the BOC doesn't talk about the strong currency this time out, we could see a "relief rally" in the loonie...

Today, the U.S. data cupboard has July's Trade Balance, and since it's Thursday we'll see the latest Weekly Initial Jobless Claims. The Trade Balance is a misnomer as far as I'm concerned... It should read... The Trade Deficit! And while this Trade Deficit isn't as bad as it once was, due to the depression, it remains a bugaboo...

And talk about sticky! Those darn Weekly Jobless Claims! Last week they printed 570,000 new claims, and this week is expected to be 560,000 more! I wonder when these people will be counted as "unemployed" by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)! OK... You know me... The BLS is one letter too long, as the "L" should be removed!

And... Before I recap, is it just me? Or does anyone else see stock market bubbles all over the world? I've already talked till I'm blue in the face, which is normally red!, about the U.S. stock market being overbought... But there was news yesterday that Asian stock index hit a 1-year high... And that the FTSE, London's stock exchange, returned to the 5,000 level for the first time in a year! Bubbles Greenspan, should be in hog-heaven with all these bubbles floating around!

OK... Almost ready to go the Big Finish... Let's recap first though... Euro and yen have added to this week's gains, while other currencies have seen profit taking. Central Banks in the U.K. and Canada meet today, while New Zealand's Central Bank was a disappointment. U.S. Beige Book is "cautiously positive", and Foreclosures are greater than 300,000 for the 6th straight month!

Currencies today 9/10/09: A$ .8560, kiwi .6940, C$ .92, euro 1.4530, sterling 1.6560, Swiss .9585, rand 7.6150, krone 5.9650, SEK 7.0520, forint 188.10, zloty 2.8710, koruna 17.5725, RUB 30.93, yen 92.10, sing 1.4270, HKD 7.75, INR 48.65, China 6.8292, pesos 13.54, BRL 1.8330, dollar index 77.12, Oil $71.69, 10- year 3.46%, Silver $16.07, and Gold... $984.55

That's it for today... I got the opportunity to sit down and talk with the Big Boss, Frank Trotter, yesterday... That doesn't happen very often, as he is a busy man! Frank always has a way of calming me down, or bringing me back to square one, when I'm all ticked off or keyed up about something. Get the brooms out! Cardinals sweep the Brewers! I was one of the millions probably that got my hands on the new box set from the Beatles, with all their albums re-mastered... My friend and colleague, Ann Hopkins, went to buy one for her husband, and asked me, knowing what a fan of the Beatles I am, if I wanted her to get me one too! How Sweet! And Too Sweet! It was bonus day for me, as I also received in the mail yesterday, my 40th Anniversary Woodstock CD's and DVD! WOW! OK... Enough! Time to get this Thrillin' Thursday started... I sure hope your Thursday is Thrillin'!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Another Jobs Jamboree!

Chuck Butler — Fri, 07 Aug 2009 14:37:39 GMT

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In This Issue..

* Currencies trade in a tight range... Again!
* Continuing Claims rise...
* Bank of England adds to QE! UGH!
* Swiss franc posts 5 weeks of gains...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

A Jobs Jamboree Friday!

Good day... And a Happy Friday to one and all! I'm going to go out on a limb and say it will be a Fantastico Friday! This has been a long week for yours truly, coming off a week of relaxation, and getting right back in the saddle... But... It's Friday... YAHOO!

OK... There are a few things to discuss this morning, but none so important as the Jobs Jamboree that will happen in a couple of hours from now. I told you yesterday that the economists surveyed believe that the jobs lost number will make a big move downward from 476,000 in June to 325,000 in July... That's a HUGE jump folks! Ty Keough responded to that note in the Pfennig yesterday by saying, "That's because there are no more jobs to cut!" Now, that's one way of looking at it... We have to hope that it's not that, but instead be a reflection of jobs being added... Come on! We can hope!

Yesterday, the Weekly Initial Jobless Claims printed, what I think is a worse than expected number... The media however, looked at it differently... Here's the skinny... The Claims filed last week hit 550,000, and were expected to be as bad as 580,000, which is why the media began firing off headlines about Jobless Claims falling... And that's fine... But the thing that caught my eye was the rot on the Continuing Claims part of the data... This is the number of people who are unemployed and are currently receiving unemployment benefits, and that number jumped to 6,310,000... That's over 6 million people that are still receiving unemployment benefits, it does not count those that have had their benefits expire... It's not a pretty picture, folks...

And... This might give you an idea of the total unemployed... The number of Americans receiving food stamps pushed to a new record-high in May... 34.4 million people, or one in nine Americans received food stamps, and this was the 6th consecutive month on increases, so we have June and July to catch up with here... UGH!

OK... Enough of that labor talk! The currencies once again traded in a tight range yesterday, but this time the bias was to buy dollars, for the first time this week. But like I said, the trading range was tight... The euro, for instance, popped up to 1.4425, then down to 1.4335, then back to 1.44, only to spend the rest of the day in the 1.43 handle.

Pound Sterling was knocked off its perch as the star performer currency yesterday when the Bank of England (BOE) decided to EXPAND their bond buying. Recall, I had told you earlier this week that the recent stronger economic data had the market participants thinking the BOE would call off the bond buying / Quantitative Easing (QE)... But the BOE had other plans! And the currency got taken to the woodshed, and rightly so! QE is bad... Say that out loud... QE is bad... And more QE is even worse!

In the overnight market I noticed something that I'm sure most people will not even take the time to read... Here's the skinny... I'll give you the headline, and then you try to figure out how this plays well with what I've been writing about... "Australia to Resume Sales of Inflation-Indexed Bonds"

OK... If you said... Australian officials must see inflation pressures in the future, which plays well with what Chuck told us earlier this week about how the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raised their bias for interest rates from accommodating to neutral. If you said that, then you get a Gold Star today! You've been paying attention in class! To the Head of the Class you go!

Seriously though... This is the first time in 6 years that Australia will issue inflation-indexed bonds... That's a warning signal we just heard folks...

Did you happen to see the BIG BOSS, Frank Trotter on CNBC yesterday? Our PR people sent out a note last week and asked both Frank and myself if we wanted to do a shot on CNBC... Having been ambushed there twice in the past two years, I pleaded with Frank to do it, and he graciously accepted the mission. And he executed the mission to a "T"! He told people that they needed to diversify with currencies, and talked about Norway and Australia as key components of a diversified portfolio, and then added in Brazil for those with a speculative axe to grind. He even mentioned our new 100% principal protected MarketSafe BRIC CD! Way to go Boss! As it turns out, I should have done the piece, as no ambush took place, but who knew?

Speaking of Brazil... Our newest guy on the desk, Aaron, sent me a note yesterday afternoon, with Martin Weiss's latest letter... It seems that even Martin Weiss believes that Brazil will be one of the first countries to recover from the global recession, and that it is a good place to invest... At least that's what I got from the letter... When someone as well read and respected as Martin Weiss talks about Brazil, then we should take notice, eh?

In the Eurozone this morning, German industrial orders increased for the second consecutive month, rising 4.5% in June. The forecasts were for a 1% gain, so this move was unexpected to say the least! The data is old though, and did not give the euro any reason to move higher...

And the Swiss franc continues to move higher despite warning and warning about these moves by the Central Bank... I find this to be funny... Like funny , HA, HA... The Swiss Central Bank began warning the markets to not take the franc higher and for 5 consecutive weeks the franc has moved higher VS the dollar... You see, if the Central Bank doesn't make the money talk, then their verbal warnings don't amount to a hill of beans! My dad used to tell me... Money talks... B.S. walks... I think that plays well here in Switzerland!

Hmmm... Did you see the retailers' sales data yesterday? The ICSC Chain Store Sales for July fell 5%... I guess the real problems for retailers will come this month, for if they are unable to push higher with the back-to-school sales, then I think the pundits and economists that are calling for an end of the recession now, will have to go back to their drawing boards!

And... You knew I would eventually get around to this... But the Cash for Clunkers or CARS program got $2 Billion more yesterday... This is being hailed as a great program to get Americans buying more fuel efficient cars, while euthanizing their old cars, and stimulating the economy... Apparently, dealers are running out of inventory... That sure seems to be strange to me... Here's what I think is going on... People trade in cars for new cars all the time... According to Edmunds.com, Americans would have traded in about 200,000 clunker-type vehicles in a typical three-month period. So... Have we just taken that 3-month period and crammed it into two weeks to take advantage of the CARS program? For an industry that was expecting to sell about 10 million cars and trucks this year, that's a 0.5 percent sales boost. I don't see the euphoria... But then I'm not trading in a car right now!

Hey! Did you know that my friends, Addison Wiggin, and Bill Bonner have new books out? They have done updates to the best sellers, Financial Reckoning Day, and Empire of Debt. Addison sent me a note the other day to let me know that these brand spanking new updates are now available at Barnes & Noble, and Amazon... Financial Reckoning Day was a real eye-opening book, I can't wait to get my hands on the 2nd edition! And Empire of Debt, is the book that spurred the I.O.U.S.A. movie and book... If you haven't read the originals yet, here's your chance to do that and get the 2nd edition at the same time! Everyone knows how to get books at Amazon... So what are you waiting for?

Currencies today 8/7/09: A$ .8360, kiwi .6725, C$ .9225, euro 1.4355, sterling 1.6740, Swiss .9390, rand 8.1420, krone 6.0750, SEK 7.1750, forint 190.10, zloty 2.90, koruna 18.06, yen 95.20, sing 1.4370, HKD 7.75, INR 47.90, China 6.8318, pesos 13.06, BRL 1.8415, dollar index 78.06, Oil $71.35, 10-yr 3.74%, Silver $14.68, and Gold... $961.55

That's it for today... A great time was had by all at the Cool-Fire Pinewood Derby fundraiser last night... I left early, so I don't know who won the best designed car and pit crew, but our people here at EverBank certainly should have won! My currency guys and girls were the Flintstones. You should have seen Christine as Betty Rubble, and Kristin as Wilma! The Operations people were The Addams Family. My old latte' buddy, Michelle was Gomez, and she looked incredible! The Projects people did a Michael Jackson thing... A very good showing by the EverBank people! We're two weeks away from the San Francisco Money Show... I'm planning on being there, so if you're in the neighborhood, stop by to see us! Time to go now... I sure hope this Friday is Fantastico for you, and you enjoy your weekend!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Spending More Than We (the U.S.) Make...

Chuck Butler — Thu, 06 Aug 2009 14:49:00 GMT

...But First, A Word From Our Sponsor...
Gain exposure to currencies of emerging BRIC countries-and don't lose a dime on market risk

* 4 BRIC currencies: Brazilian real, Russian ruble, Indian rupee, Chinese renminbi
* High upside potential
* No market risk to deposited principal
* Low $1,500 minimum deposit

In This Issue..

* Currencies trade in a tight range
* Pesos, loonies and reals in the spotlight...
* The Mogambo on a Thursday! YAHOO!
* Jobs reports dominate today & tomorrow...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Spending More Than We (the U.S.) Make...

Good day... And a Tub Thumpin' Thursday to you! Once again yesterday, we traded all day in a very tight range with the currencies. The ADP/Challenger data didn't give anyone a warm and fuzzy about the labor picture, and tax receipts are in the news... So, let's go to the tape!

OK, front and center this morning, I have to talk about this deal with tax receipts in this country. So, I've chronicled the April and June debacles for tax receipts, but just in case someone is new to class, and missed that, let's review... The U.S. used to count on the months of April and June for HUGE cash receipts from tax returns, but this year, both April and June's tax receipts were so bad, the expenditures were greater than the receipts! I highlight these two months because, they should have been positive months for the budget balance... If we can't post a positive balance in April and June, what's the rest of the year going to look like?

Well... Just for starters, tax receipts in the U.S. are the worst since the Great Depression, and if they continue on this path, could pass that awful period of time for the top spot! My friend, the Mogambo Guru, had this to say, in that "special" Mogambo way of describing something... Let's listen in...

"In fact, speaking of taxes, it makes your hat fly up comically off your head in astonishment when you realize that total income and corporate taxes are less than this year's federal budget deficit alone! And then you really start screaming your guts out in anger when you then realize that the total federal budget is 400% of total federal revenues! They are spending four times as much as they take in! Four times as much!"

You can read the Mogambo Guru on the Daily Reckoning... www.dailyreckoning.com

OK... Now that I've sufficiently raised my blood pressure talking about the fact that in a time when tax receipts are down because of the depression, the Gov't is spending more and more and more and more. I'll stop there, even though the Gov't isn't stopping their spending! And just like I used to bang on consumers for spending more than they made... The U.S. Gov't continues to do so... Consumers have gone to saving (YAY!), but the Gov't has not! As we all found out, you can't continue to spend more than you make forever... I wonder when the Gov't will figure this out... (probably when foreigners say "no mas" on financing the deficit spending!)

Well... The currencies, like I said at the top, remain in a very tight trading range... Three currencies stick out above the others though in the overnight trading...
1. Mexican pesos... Moodys affirmed Mexico's credit rating, which was thought might be revised lower, and the peso rallied on the news...
2. Canadian dollars/ loonies... After a day of consolidation trades due to the Central Bank Gov. once again threatening the markets if they take the loonie higher, the loonie went higher! Look for the Bank of Canada (BOC) to come out and make a statement, something to the tune of they are going to extend their interest rate pledge for a longer period. They will do this to once again attempt to keep a lid on the loonie...
3. Brazilian real... Oh brother! Somebody put a leash on this puppy! The real continues to edge higher and higher, and now is close to move past the 1.80 level.. The real has posted a better than 27% gain VS the dollar this year, with most of that move coming in the past 3 months!

Yesterday, there was a story in China Daily, that China was going to switch from Australian Iron Ore to Brazilian Iron Ore... Now... On the outside this looks bad for A$'s and good fro reals, right? Well... As I told the boys and girls on the trading desk yesterday, I think this is more posturing by China, after some of their businessmen were arrested in Australia and charged with espionage. We'll have to keep an eye on this, to see if there's more to this than posturing...

The news didn't hurt the A$ yesterday... In fact the A$ is trading near a 10-month high this morning, after posting a surprising jobs report for July last night... Australian employers added jobs in July. Once again, the jobs markets sparks the A$ higher, just like in the go-go days before the deleveraging meltdown last year.

I'll tell you what this report does do more than anything... It gives the markets the idea that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is definitely on track to raise interest rates next year... And some traders are now thinking that the RBA moves rates higher before we turn the calendar page on 2009! WOW! Now that's aggressive thinking! So, you can see why the A$ took the news in China Daily, and let it roll off its back like water on a duck's back!

In the U.S. yesterday... The ISM Index for Services (non-manufacturing) printed, and fell unexpectedly in July... The ISM Services Index printed at 46.4 following the prior month's 47.0 reading. The weakening was broad-based amongst the sub-indices. New orders declined to 48.1 from 48.6, business activity fell to 46.1 from 49.8 and employment softened to 41.5 from 43.4.

But... To offset the ISM we saw Factory Orders rise, but that data was for June... I really don't understand why it takes two months to get data like this to the markets!

Today, we'll see the Weekly Initial Jobless Claims, which have fallen below 600,000 each week, but remain very high at 580,000, so nothing to get the "recovery is here campers" all excited... Today's report is just an appetizer for tomorrow's Big Jobs Jamboree...

Economists are expected a HUGE drop in the jobs lost figure for July, dropping to 327,000 from June's 467,000 (after BLS adjustments, of course!) I really don't know where they think the jobs came from, but if they're right, then good for the U.S. worker! And, that kind of number, although it will seem strange to say this, and for you to hear it when you read it, but... A good Jobs Jamboree number will be negative for the dollar...

Why? Because... As I've been telling you over and over again, like a broken record, or for you youngsters, a scratched CD... The dollar was a safe haven last fall and winter with U.S. Treasury purchases... As the losses mount on those "safe haven" purchases of Treasuries, and things begin to look brighter those "safe haven" trades are reversed, and than means the dollar gets sold...

You know for some time now I've written about the Treasury Bubble popping... And those darn Fed Reserve purchases of Treasuries kept a lid on the losses mounting... But, it appears that the cartel, I mean Fed Reserve has backed off their purchases... And Treasury yields are once again on the rise... And for those of you new to bonds, they work like this... As a bond's yield goes up, the price goes down, and vice versa... So... In January this year, the 10-yr Treasury yield was 2%... In June it reached 3.80%, then the cartel, I mean Fed Reserve bought Treasuries, and the yield on the 10-yr fell to 3.12%... But in the past three weeks, those yields have risen once again to 3.73%... Looks like the Bubble popping is once again on the table, eh?

You've got the U.S. issuing more and more Treasuries to finance their deficit spending, and on the other side you've got Treasury holders unloading them on the markets... That looks like a perfect storm brewing, folks...

The Bank of England (BOE) and The European Central Bank (ECB) are meeting as I write... Don't expect anything earth shattering from either meeting... There is hope that the BOE will announce an end to their Quantitative Easing (QE), which I talked about yesterday. Now that would be earth shattering, but... There's no guarantee that the BOE sees things the way the markets want them to be seen!

Gold backed off yesterday as it saw profit taking. The shiny metal had traded over $670 yesterday before seeing the profit taking. I would think that the inflation hedging buying of Gold would really be strong for the remainder of this year, as my inflation fears really begin to grow stronger every day, you know I'm alright now... HA!

Currencies today 8/6/09: A$ .8410, kiwi .6705, C$ .9320, euro 1.4390, sterling 1.6975, Swiss .94, rand 8.05, krone 6.02, SEK 7.1350, forint 187, zloty 2.8825, koruna 18.04, yen 95.50, sing 1.4350, HKD 7.75, INR 47.73, China 6.8312, pesos 13.04, BRL 1.8130, dollar index 77.79, Oil $71.56, 10-year 3.73%, Silver $14.69, and Gold... $961.05

That's it for today... The boys and girls in the office here are participating in a huge fund raiser tonight, and I have to say I'm impressed with their attention to detail. You see, the fund raiser is around a pinewood derby. Last year, they won all the trophies for designing their car like the one in Animal House, and dressing in togas... This year, they designed a car to look just like the one in the Flintstones, and they are all dressing like the characters from the cartoon! I bet they win again! Can you believe that NFL teams are in training camps? WOW! OK... Time to get this Tub Thumpin' Thursday going!
Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

GDP Does Not Compute, Will Robinson!

Chuck Butler — Wed, 05 Aug 2009 14:49:35 GMT

...But First, A Word From Our Sponsor...
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* 4 BRIC currencies: Brazilian real, Russian ruble, Indian rupee, Chinese renminbi
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In This Issue..

* Currencies trade in a tight range
* Pound Sterling, the star performer?
* Something smells fishy...
* Do you see trend with Gov. Reports?

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

GDP Does Not Compute, Will Robinson!

Good day... And a Wonderful Wednesday to you! We had a very tight range trading day yesterday in the currencies, which have left them trading in about the same clothes they were wearing when I signed off yesterday! We've got that to talk about, and... Another $2 Billion for the CARS program has been allocated... What a crock! OK, Chuck, slow down, you don't need to get your blood boiling this quickly, this morning!

I'm writing from home this morning, as I have a meeting close to our old office, which means its not far from where I live, which is completely different from our current office location, which is, I'll say... Quite a distance... But, hey! I'm not complaining, just giving you the details...

OK... Well, as I stated in the opening, the currencies have traded in a very tight range for the past 24-hours, with little in the way of data to push them in either direction. That could change this morning when we see the color of the ADP Employment report, and Challenger job cut report. The ADP/Challenger reports are usually a very bad indicator of what the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) print in the Jobs Jamboree (which will print on Friday this week)... But a few months ago, the people at ADP/Challenger decided to change their methodology to mirror that used by the BLS... In other words... They will lie, cheat, and cook their books too! HA! But that hasn't helped them...

I think it to be a better indicator to use the employment component of the ISM Index that printed the other day... The employment component showed that the job losses will be around 350,000 for July... That's close enough for government work regarding the forecast of 325,000 jobs lost by the surveyed economists.

However, the ADP/Challenger report will print, and the markets will make an initial reaction to the report. So, watch for that... If the ADP/Challenger report shows a greater number of jobs lost, it could push the risk appetite to the back of the class once more... At least temporarily!

OK... I was all prepared to talk about this in today's Pfennig, when I saw a note from my friend, John Mauldin, talking about it last night! He beat me to the punch! Oh well, I'm going to continue on with my plans...

What I'm talking about is the GDP report last week... Something smells of yesterday's fish here folks... I'll put it out here very simply... The Gov't tells us that Consumer Spending is only down -2.5%. Which when plugged into the GDP report tells us why GDP was reportedly stronger than expected in the 2nd QTR... Consumer Spending represents about 70% of GDP! But here's where I have a problem with the report... Corporate Earnings are down 15%... Corporate Earnings are down 15% because there's no Consumer Spending! -2.5% doesn't compute when Corporate Earnings are down 15%!

And here's where the cheese begins to bind folks... I believe the Corporate Earnings numbers are true... They are regulated to be so! While the Consumer Spending data is Gov't produced... As the robot in the Lost in Space TV program used to say... "This does not compute, Will Robinson"!

But hey! What do we expect from Gov. reports? Look at the games that people play at the BLS for example! Any old way, I just wanted to throw that out there as food for thought about the U.S. economy / recovery data...

Ty Keough and I had a quick conversation yesterday about Bank Earnings that have been reported... I discussed how disgusted I was with all this yesterday, but left it at that. Ty decided to try and get me talking about this... I know I shouldn't, but I must! These Big Banks that borrowed funds from the Gov't, got to stop marking to market the securities/bonds that had gone bust, which means they then got to sell them to the Gov't at inflated prices, then take the money they Gov't gave them for the inflated securities/bonds and pay back the Gov't! The funds also allowed the Big Banks to post those earnings that the markets got so wound up about! Now... How's that for getting your cake and eating it too!

I shake my head in disgust, folks... But hey! We've got the cartel folks over at the Fed taking care of all of this for us... Isn't that nice? NOT! We had all better be careful or before we know it, the Fed Heads will be doing an Oliver North on us!

Ok, enough of that! The British pound sterling was the star performer again yesterday and last night... The U.K. has seen a plethora of better data recently, and it didn't stop yesterday or this morning... The U.K. manufacturing index unexpectedly rose, and U.K. services expanded the most in 1.5 years in June. Factory output was up .4%, and home values shot up almost double what was forecast for them!

This recent run of better than expected data reports in the U.K. tells me that the Bank of England's (BOE) Gov., Mervyn King has come to an end of his bond purchases... For now... That means Quantitative Easing in the U.K. has ended... Again, for now... And that news , along with the better than expected data has allowed the pound sterling to rally and rally it has!

In the Eurozone, things aren't looking so rosy... Eurozone Manufacturing and services contracted at the slowest pace in the past year, and Retail Sales for June showed a 2.4% drop, year-on-year. However, these things only place a drag on the euro temporarily, as the euro will shine, with every mark down of the dollar...

And then there was this... A long time reader sent me a note yesterday, and said that it just didn't make sense that U.S. Manufacturing was healing while Capacity Utilization was wallowing in the mud (OK she didn't put it like that, I did!)... So... I put on my Sherlock Holmes hat, grabbed my pipe and looked into it, because... Now that she said that, it didn't make any sense to me either!

So, I went to the components of the ISM Index, and found that 9 of the 10 showed improvement... But none so much as the Government Construction Spending component that showed a 3% increase! So... There you have it... Manufacturing, per se, was better, but not as advertised!

So... GDP was not as good as advertised. Manufacturing was not as good as advertised. Jobs data has not been as good as advertised... Do you see a trend here? If not, you might want to go for an eye check up! HA!

OK, I've got to get this and me out the door soon, so I had better head to the Big Finish!

Currencies today 8/5/09: .8440, kiwi .6745, C% .9295, euro 1.44, sterling 1.70, Swiss .9420, rand 7.91, krone 6.03, SEK 7.1415, forint 185.49, zloty 2.85, koruna 18.05, yen 95.30, sing 1.4340, HKD 7.75, INR 47.62, China 6.8310, pesos 13.13, BRL 1.8160, dollar index 77.27, Oil $71.70, 10-yr 3.72%, Silver $14.70, and Gold... $966.70

That's it for today... A better day for yours truly on the trading desk yesterday, not so long! I'll get a late start today though, with this meeting I'm going to right out of the starter blocks. Little Delaney's Birthday pool party was wiped out by the rain yesterday, but not to worry, the family gets to celebrate her turning 2 this weekend! Our new BRIC MarketSafe CD has really caught on with the newsletter writer community, and with investors! Our phones are ringing off the hook once again, which is a very good thing! The BRIC MarketSafe is explained in the "ad section" above, if you haven't already, you should check it out! Ok... Day light is burning, I've got to get moving! Hey! I just realized that I didn't rant about the CARS program... I bet that makes your day!... I hope your Wednesday is Wonderful!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Dollar rally peters out...

Chuck Butler — Thu, 30 Jul 2009 14:24:55 GMT

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In This Issue..

* Dollar rally peters out...
* Obama defends his policies...
* Commodity currencies should outperform...
* Global Power Shift Index...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Dollar rally peters out...

Good day... And happy Thursday to everyone! Hope everyone made it through the 'hump day' with no worries. We started the morning here with rainshowers, but it ended up being a beautiful afternoon and evening. Currency markets were similar to the weather here, as most currencies started Wednesday in the loss column vs. the US$, but rallied as the day progressed. The dollar had strengthened over the past couple of days due to 'safe haven' demand; but a surprisingly strong durable goods number (ex autos) combined with an 'all clear' signal from President Barack Obama had investors moving back into riskier assets. The commodity based currencies also got a boost as China signaled it would maintain an accommodative policy, easing speculation that the Bank of China would try to rein in bank lending. Lots to cover today, so lets get right to it.

Durable goods orders for June were released yesterday morning, and the overall number actually showed a pretty dramatic drop of 2.5% compared to the month prior. But the overall number includes automobiles, and with many of the big 3 automobile plants shut down for part of June, the markets were focused on the number ex transportation. Orders for durable goods, excluding automobiles and aircraft unexpectedly rose 1.1% in June following an adjusted .8% rise in May. The ex auto number was strong enough for some to reason that companies would have to start boosting output in the coming months. While the 1.1% jump in orders is nice to see, the overall drop was pretty dramatic, and the auto sector makes up a large percentage of overall output for the US.

Just after noon the Fed's Beige book survey of economic conditions was released. The report said the pace of the US economic recession slowed or stabilized in most areas of the country and pointed to a protracted period of weakness as the economy transitions to recovery. The Fed said labor markets across the country were 'extremely soft' and wages and compensation were steady or falling in most areas. Not the rosiest of pictures for the economy, but not overly negative either.

The nation's #1 cheerleader was out in full force yesterday afternoon, as President Barack Obama defended his administrations policies during a speech in North Carolina. President Obama's poll ratings have slipped as unemployment continues to be a drag on consumer confidence. So he took a break from pushing his health care reform to defend his economic policies, saying he had helped avert an economic disaster as the US economy was in a "freefall". He stated that the US "may be seeing the beginning of the end of the recession", and that his stimulus plans had "helped stop a recession from becoming a depression".

The British pound was one of the biggest gainers vs. the US$ yesterday after a report showed UK house prices rose in July for a third consecutive month. Another report showed the average cost of a home in the UK rose 1.3%. The pound will probably end up in positive territory vs. the US$ this month for a fifth consecutive monthly gain. The rally is a relief for pound sterling investors as the currency dropped more than 26% vs. the US$ last year. A Standard Chartered PLC analyst predicted further strengthening for the pound sterling in a report released yesterday. The analyst stated that the US$ is in a multi-year downtrend, and the pound will likely push up to $1.75 by year end.

But there is still the question of deficits in the UK. The BOE was one of the first central banks to institute 'quantitative easing' policies, and many are looking for them to be the first to stop the program. With the UK housing sector stabilizing, officials will likely pause the asset-purchase program which was set up to lower borrowing costs. But the UK is still going to have to deal with a record deficit, similar to the problems facing the US. The UK Treasury said it will sell a record 220 billion pounds of debt in the year ending March 2010 to offset falling tax revenues and increased government spending. Again, good news for the pound in the short term, but the storm clouds are still gathering.

Positive news out of Europe this morning has helped keep the Euro moving up in early trading. European confidence in the economic outlook increased more than economists forecast in July, as an index of executive and consumer sentiment climbed to the highest reading since November. But the economic recovery in Europe is still very fragile, as evidenced by another report which showed retail sales fell for a 14th month in July. Unemployment in the Euro region continues to be a concern, with the unemployment rate expected to reach 12 percent in 2010.

Both Morgan Stanley and BOA/Merrill Lynch told investors to sell the dollar vs. the Euro in research reports released yesterday. Morgan Stanley said investors should sell the dollar against the Euro, Norwegian krone, and Canadian dollar as the global outlook improves. "As the outlook continues to improve, we believe that currencies with strongest ties to the global growth cycle will outperform at the expense of the US dollar," a currency strategist at Morgan Stanley wrote in a note to clients. BOA raised its forecasts for the euro predicting it would rise to $1.50 by year end. The report highlighted the diversification of reserves as a key driver of the Euro. The euro is predicted to continue to gain vs. the US$ as central banks diversify reserves into Euros from US$ as the US government is debasing its currency through its program of printing money to buy assets such as Treasuries.

One currency which hasn't been performing well vs. the US$ recently is the Swiss Franc which is one of the few currencies to drop vs. the US$ over the past month. This is exactly what the Swiss National Bank has been trying to accomplish, as they have spent as much as $32 billion since March to keep the Swiss franc from appreciating. The SNB sold the franc and cut interest rates on March 12 to stem the currency's gains. The Swiss continues to be a popular choice for investors, but problems with Swiss banking and the government intervention will likely keep the Swiss franc from rallying dramatically. However, as Chuck has pointed out several times in the past, no central bank (not even the Swiss) has enough money to fight the currency markets. The markets will eventually win out, and the longer term prospect for the Swiss franc is still positive. It is just that we feel there are other currencies which have better prospects in the near term.

Norway is one such currency. Norway's central bank will likely be one of the first among the world's richest economies to begin raising rates as the global crisis shows signs of abating. Inflation in Norway is likely to increase past the Norges Bank's target, increasing pressure for Norway's central bank to hike rates. The markets are beginning to price in an increase in rates at the beginning of next year as the Norwegian economy starts to heat up. Oil revenues, and a conservative fiscal policy helped to soften the impact of the global economic crisis, and Norway is now set to be one of first European economies to recover. Retail sales in Norway were up 2.6% in May since March and underlying inflation accelerated to an annual 3.3% in June, the fastest pace in eight months. The housing market in Norway is also pushing the recovery, as property values rose 5.3% in the three months ended June, the second quarterly gain.

Norway's neighbor, Sweden, is another currency which has been performing quite well vs. the US$. The Swedish krona is second only to the Australian dollar in return vs. the US$ over the past week, and is among the top three currencies this month. Sweden's krona is benefitting from a jump in exports as Sweden's trade surplus almost doubled in June as exports to Europe and the US increased. The Swedish krona has also benefitted from recent IMF support of the Baltic region, where Swedish banks are heavily exposed.

The Australian dollar continued to climb overnight, and is the best performing currency vs. the US$ in the past week. Investors are betting that the Reserve Bank of Australia will be one of the first central banks to start raising rates. With the US Fed keeping interest rates near zero, investors are likely to search for yield, and interest rate differentials will push the AUD$ higher. We saw a similar pattern back in 2003, when the AUD$ rallied over 30% vs. the US$ on interest rate differentials. Australia's economy unexpectedly grew in the first quarter, and recent rhetoric from RBA Governor Stevens suggests the start of a tightening cycle sooner rather than later.

Brazil's real continues to be a strong performer and is expected to strengthen to 1.8 per dollar by year end according to JPMorgan Chase & Co. The real will strengthen due to faster economic growth and higher demand for commodities according to JPMorgan. The currency will benefit from a stronger trade surplus and increased foreign investment. In news released yesterday, China Development Bank Corp, the state run bank for public works projects, stated they plan on opening an office in Rio de Janeiro next year, one of its first branches outside mainland China. Close ties with China will continue to benefit Brazilian exports of commodities. The Brazilian economy will expand at an annualized pace of 4.2% in the second, third, and fourth quarters this year according to research by JPMorgan.

A great way to invest in 4 different currencies which should appreciate as the global recovery takes hold is our Global Power Shift Index CD. This newest CD offering combines the currencies of Australia, Canada, Brazil, and Norway; all countries which are perfectly positioned to take advantage of commodity price increases. The CD is available with 3 or 6 month maturities and a minimum deposit of $20,000. Call the desk for details!

Currencies today 7/30/09: A$ .8248, kiwi .6528, C$ .9213, euro 1.4061, sterling 1.6485, Swiss .9188, rand 7.7974, krone 6.2331, SEK 7.4434, forint 190.56, zloty 2.9674, koruna 18.1791, yen 95.09, sing 1.4437, HKD 7.7500, INR 48.3575, China 6.8323, pesos 13.2083, BRL 1.8935, dollar index 79.273, Oil $64.01, 10-year 3.70%, Silver $13.425, and Gold... $932.88

That's it for today... I'm running a little late this morning, as Christine is already here with the breakfast sandwiches (she even picks them up when Chuck is out!). Cardinals won again last night with a timely hit by Albert Pujols in the 15th inning. It is great to see the Cardinals coming on strong in the second half of the season, should be an interesting playoff run. Hope everyone has a Tub Thumping Thursday!!

Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Bernanke sticks to his script...

Chuck Butler — Wed, 22 Jul 2009 14:19:15 GMT

...But First, A Word From Our Sponsor...
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* Bernanke sticks to the script...
* Pound sterling comes under pressure...
* China starts shopping for assets...
* BRIC MarketSafe lights up the phones...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Bernanke sticks to his script...

Good day... We had a very busy day on the desk yesterday, as our newest MarketSafe offering, based on the BRIC currencies, is making the phones ring off the hook. But while we were busy, the currency traders had another slow day as the dollar just drifted throughout the day. The return chart for the last 24 hours shows only one currency made more than a .5% move vs. the US$; and that was the South African Rand which increased .75%.

The markets were watching Ben Bernanke's congressional testimony through most of the day, but those waiting for a surprise were disappointed. Bernanke stuck to the script which he had laid out the day before in the Wall Street Journal, and the members of the House Financial Services Committee couldn't get him to commit to any 'new' stimulus programs. Bernanke said the economy is showing "tentative signs of stabilization" but the central bank intends to continue to maintain its "highly accommodative" monetary policy for "an extended period". He indicated that the Fed stands ready to tighten policy, but only after the economic recovery takes hold and pressures holding down inflation diminish.

The Fed Chairman also reiterated his desire to keep the Fed independent from additional congressional oversight. As Chuck reported a while back, 275 legislators sponsored a bill to repeal the immunity of the central bank from audits of monetary policy. Bernanke said the bill would "open a Pandora's box" for Congress's Government Accountability Office to probe monetary policy. While I don't necessarily think the folks in Congress are any more adept at handling the financial crisis (more on that later), I am a fan of opening up the books and letting the 'owners of the government', (the taxpayers) see just what all of their taxes are being spent on. Again, I'm not advocating that the Fed should seek congressional approval for every move they make, but I do think an after the fact audit is a good thing. I just get the feeling Bernanke and his pals are trying to hide something.

When pushed about this bill to audit the Fed, Bernanke pushed back at Congress and told them they need to cut the 'unsustainable' budget deficits. The Senate took a somewhat symbolic step toward this yesterday, by killing the F22 Raptor fighter jet program. If you hadn't been following this, it is an excellent example of how spending can spiral out of control. Back in April, Defense Secretary Robert Gates decided, with President Obama's backing, to scrap the program once it had delivered the 187 F-22s already in production. F-22 supporters in Congress ignored what the military wanted, and went ahead and budgeted another 2 billion dollars to continue production. I know 2 billion is next to nothing with the trillions that we have been talking about, but every little bit counts. If the US Government is going to get spending under control, they have to start somewhere; and killing a program that creates a plane that the military says they don't need, and don't want is a good first step.

Budget deficits aren't the exclusive problem of the US. The Pound Sterling has been coming under some selling pressure lately as the UK budget deficit swelled to a record $21.4 billion in June. This was the largest monthly budget deficit ever recorded, and is increasing pressure on Prime Minister Gordon Brown to commit to a credible plan to cut spending. Recent data coming out of the UK doesn't paint a pretty picture of the economy. Yesterday data showed that UK house price declines will persist until 2012, and another report predicted gross domestic product will keep falling until the final quarter of this year. BOE policy makers voted unanimously to maintain their asset purchase program in July, another sign that they still feel the UK economy is on shaky ground.

While the BOE and the Fed continue to use their reserves to purchase their own debt, China announced it would be looking to use its huge stash of cash to make purchase assets which have a bit more intrinsic value. A story in the FT yesterday stated that Beijing will use its foreign exchange reserves, the largest in the world, to support and accelerate overseas expansion and acquisitions by Chinese companies, according to Wen Jiabao, the country's premier.

In an interview published in state-controlled media, the chairman of China Development Bank said Chinese outbound investment would accelerate but should focus on resource-rich developing economies. "Everyone is saying we should go to the western markets to scoop up [underpriced assets]," said Chen Yuan. "I think we should not go to America's Wall Street, but should look more to places with natural and energy resources."

This is a shot across the bow for the US, and a huge boost to countries which are commodity rich, including Australia, Brazil, and Africa. This is further evidence that China is looking to slow its purchases of US treasuries, and reduce its reliance on the US dollar as its reserve currency. Investments will focus not on monetary instruments, but on physical assets in resource rich developing economies.

This may account for some of the increase we saw in the South African rand yesterday. The South African rand is now the best performing currency vs. the US$ in 2009, with an increase of over 22.5%. The news will also benefit the Brazilian real which recently climbed to the highest in more than nine months as stronger earnings and higher metal prices bolstered the outlook for Latin America's largest economy. The Brazilian real is the number two performer year to date vs. the US$, with an increase of approx. 21.5%. Anyone want to guess at #3 on the list?

It is the Australian dollar which has gained just over 15% vs. the US$ in 2009. Australia's economy is performing better than expected, with GDP rising .4% in the first quarter, helped by consumer spending and increased commodity exports. Policy makers have left interest rates unchanged two weeks ago for a third month, but the bias seems to be shifting toward tightening rates. Australia could end up being the first of the major economies to start raising rates again, which would be a big boost for this currency.

The Bank of Canada will announce their rate policy today, and are expected to leave rates unchanged. Commodity price rebounds have helped push the Canadian dollar higher, and the loonie's strength could threaten Canada's nascent recovery. The big boss, Frank Trotter traveled out to Vancouver to join Chuck yesterday, and had this to report after his plane landed:

"Making the approach into Vancouver has always been a treat. This time, for my first time ever we landed to the west - drifting down down along the Fraser River Valley with Ranier on the left and the Olympic Peninsula in the distance affording a great view out to Vancouver Island across the straights. Once down I jumped in the cab and headed for the Agora Financial 'Decade of Reckoning' Conference.

"So are you guys picking up down south?" I was jolted out of my observation of the heavy traffic at 2pm. "Haven't hit bottom yet I suspect" I replied to the cabby with an understatement. He told me that business was down, but okay. That restaurants were not full but they weren't closing. That work continues for this winter's Olympics, but everyone wonders if people will have money to travel. I'll check in after hearing what some of the experts say at the conference over the next couple days; until then this is a pretty decent place to build a gulch."

I look forward to sharing both Frank and Chuck's views from the big Agora Financial Conference up in beautiful Vancouver.

As I mentioned in the opening paragraph, or new BRIC MarketSafe CD is proving to be extremely popular with investors. One reason is the tremendous upside potential of these 4 emerging market currencies without any downside risk. It also gives investors the opportunity to invest into the Russian ruble, a currency which we are not able to offer in any other investment. The ruble has shown some good strength vs. the US$ recently, gaining over 2% in the past 5 days. The ruble has rallied 16 percent in five months, as oil prices have climbed. While recent moves have been excellent, the Russian ruble continues to be a very volatile currency. The only way I would suggest individuals invest into this currency is with the downside protection provided by our MarketSafe CD.

Currencies today 7/22/09: A$ .8158, kiwi .6566, C$ .9064, euro 1.4216, sterling 1.6447, Swiss .9371, rand 7.7793, krone 6.2904, SEK 7.609, forint 191.15, zloty 2.9993, koruna 18.1720, yen 94.43, sing 1.4430, HKD 7.750, INR 48.5225, China 6.8313, pesos 13.286, BRL 1.8980, dollar index 78.897, Oil $64.80, 10-year 3.48%, Silver $13.475, and Gold... $947.40

That's it for today... And for me the rest of the week. I am heading out to San Diego tomorrow morning for a family reunion. Mike Meyer will be Pfilling in for me and Chuck for the next two mornings. The phone calls are already starting up again this morning, so I'll hit the send button and log into the phones. Hope everyone has a wonderful Wednesday!

Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Frightened investors move back into US treasuries.....

Chuck Butler — Fri, 10 Jul 2009 14:46:50 GMT

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In This Issue..

* Jobs data skewed by 'seasonal adjustments'...
* BOE surprises the market...
* Oil falls below $60...
* China's reserves continue to grow...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Frightened investors move back into US treasuries.....

Good day...Chuck has a bevy of doctor's appointments today, so he decided to let me take over the Pfennig. Unfortunately it will go out a little later than usual, as I always struggle to get all of my thoughts together so early in the morning. Its not that I come in late (I was here two hours before everyone else) but it just takes me much longer than Chuck to get it all on paper. But enough of the excuses, I've got to get writing.

Weekly jobless claims released in the US yesterday morning fell below 600k for the first time since January but the continuing claims continue to rise, hitting another record. The slight improvement in the weekly numbers was distorted by the automotive sector. Car companies typically shut down plants in early July in order to change over to the new model year. Bankruptcy forced many of these plants to shut down much earlier than normal, and some temporarily started up production again during the past few weeks.

Chuck would have a field day with the jobless claims, as the government economists were hard at work 'massaging' the numbers to give everyone a more 'clear' picture of the data (why can't they just report the actual number of people filing for unemployment?). As Chuck has pointed out, the Labor Department adjusts the figures using seasonal and demographic trends, creating 'ghost jobs'. Since automobile plants typically shut down in the first weeks of July, the labor department expected a large increase in claims during this time. In order to offset these 'seasonal factors', the brain trust at the Labor Department added back a number of jobs in order to balance out the expected temporary layoffs in the auto sector. You would think the Labor Department would realize that most of these automobile workers were already idled, and therefore keep the adjustments to a minimum. But that would be too logical, so they just went ahead and 'seasonally adjusted' the claims as if this was a typical July for the auto sector.

The continuing claims illustrate a much clearer picture of the US job market, with unemployment spiking up to 9.5% in the US. The news from the retail sector was also gloomy, as the ICSC Chain Store Sales fell another 5.1% YOY during the month of June. Inventories also continued to shrink for a ninth month in a row in May to just over $400 billion. This is the lowest level since August of 2007, and raises some longer term inflationary concerns. Some of you are probably questioning this last statement, so I will explain.

Lower retail sales have forced stores to keep inventories down. I was in a local Walmart store the other day and noticed the shelves were emptier than what I have seen in the past, items weren't stacked 5 deep and didn't reach toward the ceiling. US consumers have been buying less and saving more, a very good thing! But stores have reacted by dropping the amount of inventory they are carrying (again a smart thing for retailers). Against this backdrop, the US government continues to flood the economy with cash, trying to get consumers to start spending again to jumpstart the economy. For now, the cash has been hoarded by banks and used by consumers to pay down some of their massive debt. Eventually the 'all clear' horn will sound, and consumers will start looking to make purchases again, but will find empty shelves. Inflation will follow, as too much cash will be chasing too few goods.

But our government has a much shorter term view, and continues to pump money into our economy with no real regard for future inflationary concerns. And some very smart economists seem to agree with the administration. Both Nouriel Roubini and Robert Shiller, respected economists, are calling for additional stimulus. In a radio interview yesterday, Roubini predicted the US recession will last another six months and be followed by a 'shallow' recovery. On the same radio show, Shiller said the economic crisis would continue despite the $12.8 trillion pledged by the US government and Federal Reserve.

The BOE shook up the markets with a surprise announcement not to increase its quantitative easing program. The Bank's Monetary Policy Committee put the program designed to pump extra cash into the markets by purchasing its own debt on hold after announcing it would also keep interest rates steady at .5%. The move was a major surprise to the markets, and sent the price of gilts (the UK's treasury bonds) falling and the price of the Pound Sterling higher. The BOE was the first of the western central banks to begin the controversial program in which it monetizes its debt; hitting the overdrive button on the printing presses by monetizing its debt. We've never been a fan of the Quantitative Easing programs, as they are short sighted with total disregard for the future inflationary pressures the exert on the economy. But several other central banks, desperate for a way to get cash into their economies have followed the BOE's lead.

The move by the BOE was even more surprising given the fact that the Chancellor has authorized another 25 billion pounds to be added to the program. Perhaps the Bank's Monetary Policy Committee is finally starting to realize all of the QE which it has done hasn't really had the desired impact. Much of the extra cash being created by the program is simply being hoarded by banks and is not making its way out into the economy via loans. Sound familiar? We have a similar situation occurring here in the US, with banks sitting on a majority of the stimulus monies which they have received. They have used the funds to shore up their balance sheets, a good thing long term, but not what the central banks intended with the introduction of the QE programs.

But enough of the economic talk, I need to let you know what happened to the currency markets overnight!! In spite of the Labor departments attempts to 'adjust' the weekly jobless claims, the economic data released here in the US yesterday was generally poor. This raised further concerns regarding the global economic recovery, and forced investors back into the US treasury market. As typical during these periods of uncertainty, the Japanese yen was the best performing currency. This is due to a general deleveraging as investors purchase yen to pay down debts used to invest into higher yielding assets.

We have seen this pattern repeat several times over the past year. As investors start to see some signs of recovery in the global economy, they invest into the higher yielding currencies, and borrow funds at lower rates available in Japan. But as soon as they begin to question the recovery, they move back out of the higher yielders and pay back these loans in the Japanese yen. Morgan Stanley believes the recent move by the yen is just the beginning of another big move, predicting a move to 85 yen/dollar. The foreign exchange strategists at Morgan Stanley predict the yen will continue to rally through the end of the year as doubts about the global recovery intensify. But their longer term predictions are less enthusiastic, as they feel the yen will weaken throughout 2010.

The commodity currencies took a hit over the past few days as the price of oil and metals continued to fall. Oil fell below $60 per barrel for the first time in a couple of months. Concerns over the global recovery, along with some slight calming of tensions in the gulf states have caused the price to drop. One commodity currency which has been able to hold steady during the recent selloff is the Brazilian real. A report that car sales in China surged bolstered the outlook for the commodity rich country. China's passenger-vehicle sales rose 48% in June, pushing China past the US as the world's largest auto market.

Increased automobile demand in China is another sign of their slow move away from an export based emerging market economy to that of a more balanced one. China's exports tumbled for an eighth month in June, but internal demand helped by the government's stimulus package is offsetting some of the impact of these falling exports. Imports also fell, but the size of the decrease was the least in eight months. This is good sign for the future of China, as imports are typically a leading indicator for exports in China.

China's foreign exchange reserves likely topped $2 trillion for the first time, climbing another $67.8 billion in the second quarter. The central bank is predicted to release the number sometime today. The increase in reserves certainly cause concern in the currency markets, as officials in China continue to call for the diversification of these reserves. According to a story in the Financial Times, China launched its highest profile criticism of the dominant role of the US dollar as a global reserve currency during the last day of the G8 meetings in Italy. "We should have a better system for reserve currency issuance and regulation, so that we can maintain relative stability of major reserve currencies exchange rates and promote a diversified and rational international reserve currency system," Chinese state Councilor Dai Bingguo was reported to say. Western leaders tried to play down the remarks, with Gordon Brown stating that he did not remember Mr. Dai making the remarks.

Separately, Joseph Yam, chief executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, said Hong Kong might consider diversifying more of its $200 billion reserves away from the US dollar. I would expect China to keep the heat on the Obama administration in order to try and get them to reign in some of their 'quantitative easing' programs. The Chinese officials continue to be concerned about the future inflationary consequences of these programs. But at the same time, they have to be very careful about the diversification out of the dollar, as they still hold trillions of dollars and don't want to cause a sudden fall in their value. The big boss, Frank Trotter, constantly reminds us that China has a much longer term thought process, and has an extreme amount of patience. I would expect them to continue to slowly diversify their holdings, adding to the long slow decline of the US$.

With that I will move on to the currency roundup. Sorry to go so long this morning, but I felt like there was a lot of data to get through.

Currencies today 7/10/09: A$ .7760, kiwi .6263, C$ .8596, euro 1.3902, sterling 1.6198, Swiss .9172, rand 8.196, krone 6.5369, SEK 7.9021, forint 199.10, zloty 3.1440, koruna 18.708, yen 92.76, sing 1.4623, HKD 7.75, INR 48.97, China 6.8327, pesos 13.6408, BRL 2.009, dollar index 80.489, Oil $59.66, 10-year 3.337%, Silver $12.64, and Gold... $909.39

That's it for today... Everyone is limping into the office this morning, as we played a double-header in our kickball league last night. We ended up splitting the two games, but as my wife continues to tell me, kickball is a game for kids, not middle aged currency traders!! One of our team had to go to the hospital last night, as he injured his shoulder diving for a catch in the outfield; I hope Joe B's shoulder turns out to be ok!! St. Louis is getting ready for the All Star weekend, and I saw one of the blimps floating around last night. My son, Brendan and I are heading downtown to compete in the All Star Charity 5k run which begins at Busch Stadium. It will be fun to be downtown and around all of the All Star hoopla, even though we don't have a ticket to any of the events. Hope everyone has a fantastic Friday and a Wonderful Weekend!!

Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837

Risk Returns... Slowly...

Chuck Butler — Thu, 09 Jul 2009 14:24:08 GMT

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In This Issue..

* Currencies rebound...
* G-8 has no fireworks...
* Aussie / China and coal...
* Entitlements...

And Now... Today's Pfennig!

Risk Returns... Slowly...

Good day... And a Tub Thumpin' Thursday to you! I'm late, I'm late! I don't believe I ever heard the alarm go off this morning! I overslept by more than an hour, and will still be here more than an hour before any sign of someone else! But! That puts me behind by more than an hour today... I've got to play catch-up! So, let's get this Tub Thumpin' Thursday going!

Well... Let's see... G-8 never had the opportunity to shoot fireworks because China's leader had to return home to deal with the street riots going on in his country. So... The call for a replacement for the dollar as the reserve currency will have to wait for another day! And, with that news, the dollar got to remain in the sunlight, and bask in the glory of being the reserve currency and so-called "safe haven" another day...

There was added Risk Aversion yesterday when it was reported that an Australian shipment of coal to China was cancelled... This sent bad vibes through the markets for the currencies and commodities with the thought that China was putting the brakes on their buying of raw materials, and that their recovery had not taken hold like many had believed...

But... Overnight, calmer heads have prevailed. You see, it was my opinion when I heard that news yesterday, that it was simply one bad shipment to a customer that was having difficulties... Not ALL OF CHINA! And then overnight the data came out... This was one shipment, maybe 150,000 tons of coal... Australian coal shipments to China on a monthly basis run about 3 million tons! I truly believe that Australia's trade with China is on terra firma, and this was a one-off deal that went bad... I also believe that the sell-off of the Aussie dollar (A$) was completely overdone... Completely!

I don't know this to be a fact... But, given the relationship of the Asian investors and the A$, I would think the Asian investors to be licking their chops to have the opportunity to buy the A$ at these lower levels! Buy on the dips, right? Don't I always say that to be a prudent investment strategy?

Of course it didn't hurt that U.S. stocks rebounded yesterday a bit on the news that Alcoa's losses weren't "as bad as expected"... Talk about setting the bar low! It's not like ALCOA didn't still have a LOSS! But, don't get me started on this mental giant thought process that has a grip on stocks these days... "oh, don't worry, you only burned down 1/2 of the house, I would have expected it to all burn down!"

I've got to leave that alone before I really burst! Let's see, what can get my mind off of that subject... OH! The Bank of England (BOE) just announced that they would keep rates unchanged. Well, my goodness, what else would we expect them to do? Their base rate is .50!

Here in the U.S... The Obama administration is trying desperately to nip in the bud, the whispering campaign for another stimulus package... "No one in the administration is talking about a second stimulus at this point," said Robert Nabors, deputy director of the Office of Management and Budget. However he also mumbled something about how the President is not "ruling anything out"...

I don't care what they say... I'll believe it when I see it... And I still believe that the Gov't will believe that another stimulus is needed...

One of the discussions that I had with my fave economist the other day was about "delaying the inevitable"... I've talked about this before, but for new readers, I thought I would give them a dose of "Chuck's Thoughts" this morning... (HA! As if they don't get that every day!)

This "delaying the inevitable" is all about the TARP (troubled asset relief program) and how it all did was allow bad banks to continue to be bad banks longer, with toxic waste in their portfolio... This, even in the face of a suspension of the mark to market rules! Bad Banks should have been sent packing, then... And now, all we've done is let them hang on to cause even more collateral damage!

OK... I'll get back to the daily discussion now...

It looks as though the auction of $35 Billion in 3-year Treasuries went smoothly, which is another reason the dollar was strong yesterday... Every time one of these auctions go smoothly, the "deficits don't matter" crowd all point and say... "see, we told you, that foreigners will always come to the auction to buy Treasuries, so it doesn't matter what we run the deficit up to"...

Right! You just keep thinking that, and see where it eventually gets you! Ty sent me a note yesterday from an article he was reading, that plays nicely with this discussion... So... Let's play Marvin Gaye, and see what's going on!

"For now, the Treasury continues to find takers for government savings bonds at low interest rates. But somewhere between here and infinity lies a point at which American debt reaches unsustainable proportions, at which investors will balk at continuing to finance the American expenditures absent a higher return on their investments. Then, everything could change quickly, with interest rates soaring and the value of the dollar plummeting, as foreign investors lose faith in its fundamental value.

"We're running this $10 trillion gamble that interest rates aren't going to rise," said Kenneth S. Rogoff, a former chief economist at the International Monetary Fund and now a professor at Harvard. "If they do, we could end up in a very difficult situation."

Hey, you think so, Kenneth? My goodness, we have a new "Mr. Obvious!" I would think that we are already in a very difficult situation, given the fact that when the you know what hit the fan the U.S. had no war chest to use, like China did... Why? Because we didn't think "deficits mattered"... Dealing with problems from a position of strength, it would have made a HUGE difference from the get-go!

However, having said that... I believe that a larger problem is still on the horizon for the U.S. and the "deficits don't matter" flag wavers... And Hey! It's not going to happen overnight... It's going to be a slow, dragged out, problem that goes on for years, and then finally snaps! I'm talking about the entitlements and the retiring baby boomers... And more specifically when I'm talking about entitlements, I'm talking about Medicare!

The Big Boss, Frank Trotter, showed me a graph that he came across from the Concord Coalition the other day that illustrated this... While I wasn't shocked, having seen this all in the movie I.O.U.S.A. and in the book of the same name, there it was again staring me in the face...

The reason I tell you all this, is that the Current Administration has no other choice but to allow the dollar to weaken considerably over the years so that these deficits that "didn't matter" can be paid off with cheaper dollars... And it won't be this administration that has to deal with it... That's why this one and the previous one aren't concerned about the size of the National Debt...

Ok, enough of all that... I didn't mean for this to be gloom and doom! Let's move on...

The data cupboard has the Initial Weekly Jobless Claims for us to view today... I expect for the weekly number to remain above 600,000, and the Continuing Claims to have risen... Though this all sounds bad, the markets have become comfortably numb with this unemployment data... It will take something really BIG to slap the markets in the face and say WAKE UP!

And then, finally... The Japanese yen has really been on a tear this week as the Risk Aversion crowd dominated the markets... I find it very strange that Japan is considered a "safe haven" currency, given their national debt problems... And their once "Ace in the hole" the Trade Surplus, is taking on water... But... This is what the markets do, and they are never wrong! However, there's a road block ahead for the yen, as it trades with a 92 handle this morning... And the road block is in the form of the Bank of Japan. (BOJ).. It was reported that last night the Bank of Japan issued a statement to the markets that "they were checking FX levels"

That's Central Bank parlance especially coming from the BOJ, for... We don't want the currency to get any stronger, and we're just letting you know that we're ready to intervene if you don't settle down. Sort of like when grandma would tell you that if you didn't settle down she would send you to the woods to find your switch... Believe me you only didn't settle down once!

And when the Risk Traders come back and push the Risk Aversion crowd to the back of the room... Again, we'll see yen sell off again... So be careful here!

Currencies today 7/9/09: A$ .7845, kiwi .6305, C$ .8650, euro 1.3980, sterling 1.6260, Swiss .9250, rand 8.11, krone 6.4925, SEK 7.8590, forint 196.70, zloty 3.1150, koruna 18.55, yen 92.90, sing 1.4580, HKD 7.75, INR 48.71, China 6.8317, pesos 13.47, BRL 2.00, dollar index 80.21, Oil $61.29, 10-year 3.39%, Silver $12.95, and Gold... $915

That's it for today... Well... I got the news from the eye specialist yesterday regarding my left eye... The tumor and the fluid on the eye is gone, they successfully shrunk it and removed it... Unfortunately it left a ring of "stuff" on my eye, and my eyesight from that eye will never get any better. Of course, I still have my right eye, so I'm not completely bummed... My cutie little granddaughter, Delaney Grace came by to see me yesterday, she wanted me to come "sit by her" She's almost 2 now, and saying her ABC's, and singing songs, and she showed me how she knew her right from left now... Such a little joy to be around... I'll get to spend a whole week with her in about 10 days when we all go on vacation together... Can't wait! Well, my lateness has put me way behind this morning, I had better get going... Don't forget... Today is going to be a Tub Thumpin' Thursday no matter what!

Chuck Butler
President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837